[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp000031-hyphessobrycon-herbertaxelrodi":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":22,"taxonomyPath":63,"taxonomyPathText":62,"habitat":64,"care":80,"morphology":96,"reproduction":104,"plant":114,"careGuide":115,"careSections":122,"compatibility":208,"price":209,"dataCompleteness":218,"mediaAssets":219,"media":247,"relatedSpecies":248,"locale":350,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":351,"translationCoverage":353,"updatedAt":357},31,"AQSP000031","黑异纹鲃脂鲤","Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi","FISH","FRESHWATER",40,"UNRESOLVED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",2,true,"黑霓虹灯鱼（Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi）为脂鲤目脂鲤科魮脂鲤属鱼类。赫氏魮脂鲤（学名：Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi），俗名有黑霓虹灯鱼、黑莲灯、黑异纹魮脂鲤等。体型小，眼睛上端的红色半圆以及身体两侧的黑白条纹是其显著特征。生长于植被丰富的溪流、沼泽。在野外通常以水生昆虫的幼虫、植物碎屑等为食。广泛分布于南美洲巴拉圭河流域。人工饲养条件下状态活跃，是多数混养缸中的合适选择。但不建议将它们与大型的，好斗的鱼类混养，否则它们会处于弱势或被捕食。它们还是一种群居鱼类，至少6条以上聚集在一起。（概述图来源：）",[18,19,20,21],"黑莲灯","黑霓虹灯","何氏魮脂鲤","黑灯",[23,29,35,41,47,53,59],{"id":24,"parentId":25,"rankCode":26,"scientificName":27,"chineseName":28,"pathText":27,"displayName":28},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":30,"parentId":24,"rankCode":31,"scientificName":32,"chineseName":33,"pathText":34,"displayName":33},3,"PHYLUM","Chordata","脊索动物门","Animalia > Chordata",{"id":36,"parentId":30,"rankCode":37,"scientificName":38,"chineseName":39,"pathText":40,"displayName":39},7,"CLASS","Actinopteri","辐鳍鱼纲","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri",{"id":42,"parentId":36,"rankCode":43,"scientificName":44,"chineseName":45,"pathText":46,"displayName":45},2749,"ORDER","Characiformes","脂鲤目","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Characiformes",{"id":48,"parentId":42,"rankCode":49,"scientificName":50,"chineseName":51,"pathText":52,"displayName":51},2750,"FAMILY","Characidae","脂鲤科","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Characiformes > Characidae",{"id":54,"parentId":48,"rankCode":55,"scientificName":56,"chineseName":57,"pathText":58,"displayName":57},3391,"GENUS","Hyphessobrycon","魮脂鲤属","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Characiformes > Characidae > Hyphessobrycon",{"id":60,"parentId":54,"rankCode":61,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":6,"pathText":62,"displayName":6},3396,"SPECIES","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Characiformes > Characidae > Hyphessobrycon > Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi",[28,33,39,45,51,57,6],{"salinity":9,"distribution":65,"naturalHabitat":66,"waterLayer":67,"currentPreference":68,"substratePreference":69,"depthMinM":70,"depthMaxM":70,"phMin":71,"phMax":72,"ghMinD":73,"ghMaxD":74,"distributionRegionsJson":75,"habitatType":76,"temperatureMinC":77,"temperatureMaxC":78,"temperature":79},"自然分布于南美洲；主要记录于 巴拉圭河。","原生栖息于泛滥平原、支流水系、溪流。","BOTTOM","MODERATE","水草或沉水植被","","5.50","7.50","1.00","5.00","[\"巴西\", \"南非\", \"美国\", \"玻利维亚\", \"马来西亚\"]","黑水溪流 \u002F 支流 \u002F 季节性淹没林","23.00","27.00","23.00-27.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":81,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"socialBehavior":84,"swimmingLayer":85,"minimumTankL":86,"temperatureMinC":87,"temperatureMaxC":88,"phMin":74,"phMax":72,"ghMinD":73,"ghMaxD":89,"khMinD":90,"khMaxD":91,"minimumGroupSize":92,"feedingNotes":93,"compatibilityNotes":94,"careNotes":95},"EASY","OMNIVORE","PEACEFUL","SCHOOLING","UPPER","47.00","20.00","28.00","12.00","0.00","14.00","5","肉食性或小型掠食性。人工饲养中，可使用适口规格的薄片或颗粒饲料作为日常主食，可搭配水蚤，可定期补充活体或冷冻饵料。","可与体型相当、性情温和的鱼混养。","有跳缸风险，建议加盖或降低惊扰。建议最低缸容约 75 L，实际应结合成体体型、数量和过滤能力调整。",{"maxLengthCm":97,"averageLengthCm":98,"lifespanMinYears":99,"lifespanMaxYears":74,"bodyShape":100,"coloration":101,"distinguishingFeatures":102,"sexualDimorphism":103},"3.20","2.30","3.00","小型侧扁鱼体，体呈纺锤形","体型小，眼睛上端的红色半圆以及身体两侧的黑白条纹是其显著特征。","黑莲灯 黑霓虹灯鱼 脂鲤目脂鲤科魮脂鲤属鱼类 赫氏魮脂鲤（学名：Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi），俗名有黑霓虹灯鱼、黑莲灯、黑异纹魮脂鲤等。体型小，眼睛上端的红色半圆以及身体两侧的黑白条纹是其显著特征。（概述图来源：）","雌雄通常在体型、体色或鳍形上有差异，具体因种类而异。雄鱼一般体色更鲜艳、体型更修长。",{"reproductionMode":105,"breedingDifficulty":68,"spawningType":106,"breedingSeason":107,"incubationDaysMin":108,"incubationDaysMax":109,"clutchSizeMin":110,"clutchSizeMax":111,"parentalCare":112,"breedingNotes":113},"EGG_LAYER","散卵型","雨季","1","2","100","600","无护幼，常吞卵，需隔离产卵","亲鱼有护卵行为；无护幼行为，需注意隔离。",{"plantNotes":70},{"setupNotes":116,"waterChangeNotes":117,"densityNotes":118,"acclimationNotes":119,"feedingSummary":93,"commonMistakes":120,"completeness":110,"status":121},"缸体不少于 75 升，完成硝化循环并布置遮蔽与游动空间；水温 23–27℃、pH 5.5–7，按成体体型预留活动区并加盖防跳。","每周换水约四分之一至三分之一，新水除氯、等温；海水鱼还需匹配盐度，换水前先测氨和亚硝酸盐。","建议至少 8 条同种群养，并根据追逐情况增加遮挡。","新个体先隔离观察，再缓慢对温、对水；入缸初期减光并观察呼吸、摄食和体表。","① 新缸未完成循环就入鱼；② 一次加入过多生物；③ 忽略成体体型与领地性；④ 过量投喂；⑤ 未隔离新鱼。","DRAFT",[123,138,156,174,191],{"id":48,"type":124,"title":125,"sortOrder":126,"payload":127},"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[128,130,132,135],{"phase":129,"content":116},"入缸前",{"phase":131,"content":119},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":133,"content":134},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":136,"content":137},"稳定后","维持水温 23–27℃、pH 5.5–7，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":139,"type":140,"title":141,"sortOrder":142,"payload":143},2751,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[144,146,148,149,151,154],{"item":145,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":147,"must":15},"水温维持 23–27℃、pH 维持 5.5–7",{"item":117,"must":15},{"item":150,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":152,"must":153},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":155,"must":153},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":157,"type":158,"title":159,"sortOrder":160,"payload":161},2752,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[162,165,168,171],{"a":163,"q":164},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","黑异纹鲃脂鲤入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":166,"q":167},"整体性情温和，适合与体型和水质需求相近的温和物种混养。建议至少 8 只\u002F条成群饲养，避免长期落单造成紧迫。混养时应观察追逐、抢食、躲藏过度、受伤或摄食受阻等情况。","黑异纹鲃脂鲤可以混养吗？",{"a":169,"q":170},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":172,"q":173},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":175,"type":176,"title":177,"sortOrder":10,"payload":178},2753,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",[179,183,187],{"name":180,"action":181,"trigger":182},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":184,"action":185,"trigger":186},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":188,"action":189,"trigger":190},"鳍部损伤或继发感染","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","追咬、擦伤或长期水质不良",{"id":192,"type":193,"title":194,"sortOrder":195,"payload":196},2754,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[197,201,204],{"text":198,"level":199,"reason":200},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":202,"level":199,"reason":203},"不要未确诊就混用药物","错误叠加用药可能掩盖病因并造成二次伤害。",{"text":205,"level":206,"reason":207},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{"min":210,"max":211,"median":212,"currency":213,"unit":214,"asOfMonth":215,"sampleCount":216,"status":217},"1.60","14.66","7.39","CNY","条","2026-08","15","FRESH",100,[220,232,237],{"id":221,"mediaType":222,"usageType":223,"title":224,"caption":225,"remoteUrl":226,"localPath":227,"mimeType":228,"copyrightHolder":229,"licenseNote":230,"sortOrder":231,"sourceId":25},4601,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","黑异纹鲃脂鲤（Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi）","来源：百度百科概述图；词条：https:\u002F\u002Fwapbaike.baidu.com\u002Fitem\u002F%E9%BB%91%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%81%AF%E9%B1%BC\u002F9810276；图片已下载到后端本地路径，前端展示使用 local_path。","https:\u002F\u002Fbkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\u002Fpic\u002F4afbfbedab64034f78f06517e5916e310a55b319b7da?x-bce-process=image\u002Fformat,f_auto","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F31\u002Fbaike-overview-species-31-7a7c4c1ead.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","百度百科 \u002F 原上传者（待人工复核）","保留来源原图；未执行去水印处理，需人工复核版权及水印状态。",0,{"id":233,"mediaType":222,"usageType":234,"title":224,"caption":70,"remoteUrl":235,"localPath":236,"mimeType":228,"copyrightHolder":70,"licenseNote":70,"sortOrder":231,"sourceId":25},4602,"MORPHOLOGY","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F281600448\u002Foriginal.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F31\u002F456-original.jpg",{"id":238,"mediaType":222,"usageType":239,"title":224,"caption":240,"remoteUrl":241,"localPath":242,"mimeType":228,"copyrightHolder":243,"licenseNote":244,"sortOrder":245,"sourceId":246},4603,"OTHER","由 INATURALIST 学名匹配抓取；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F270709716","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F486874581\u002Flarge.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F31\u002FAQSP000031_1d6af1a087.jpg","da_lopes","cc-by",99,35,{},[249,271,292,311,329],{"id":250,"speciesCode":251,"canonicalNameZh":252,"scientificName":253,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":254,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":255,"thumbnailUrl":256,"temperatureRange":257,"phRange":258,"sizeRange":259,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":70,"diet":260,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":261,"aliases":262,"minimumTankL":266,"ghRange":267,"khRange":268,"lifespanRange":269,"priceRange":70,"priceUnit":70,"dataCompleteness":218,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":70,"co2Requirement":70,"growthRate":70,"verificationTags":270,"lastVerifiedAt":25,"lastVerifierName":70,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":153},29,"AQSP000029","爱泳鲃脂鲤","Hyphessobrycon amandae",533,"喷火灯（Hyphessobrycon amandae）为硬骨鱼纲动物。喷火灯，学名爱魮脂鲤（Hyphessobrycon amandae），又称橘帆梦幻旗，为脂鲤目，脂鲤亚目，脂鲤科，魮脂鲤属一种淡水鱼类。喷火灯分布于南美洲阿拉瓜亚（Araguaia）河流域，色彩美丽，可作为观赏鱼类。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F29\u002Fbaike-overview-species-29-36da63872c.jpg","20.00-28.00 C","5.00-7.00","2.00 cm","CARNIVORE","杂食性。人工饲养中，可使用适口规格的薄片或颗粒饲料作为日常主食，可搭配水蚤，可定期补充活体或冷冻饵料。",[263,264,265],"喷火灯","橘帆梦幻旗","爱泳魮脂鲤","40.00","1.00-10.00","1.00-5.00","2.00-4.00",[],{"id":272,"speciesCode":273,"canonicalNameZh":274,"scientificName":275,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":276,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":277,"thumbnailUrl":278,"temperatureRange":257,"phRange":279,"sizeRange":280,"careDifficulty":68,"plantPlacement":70,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":281,"aliases":282,"minimumTankL":288,"ghRange":289,"khRange":70,"lifespanRange":70,"priceRange":70,"priceUnit":70,"dataCompleteness":290,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":70,"co2Requirement":70,"growthRate":70,"verificationTags":291,"lastVerifiedAt":25,"lastVerifierName":70,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":153},2865,"AQSP002285","阿马罗灯","Hyphessobrycon amaronensis",10391,"原产于哥伦比亚的小型脂鲤，最大体长约2.7 cm，是该属中体型较小的观赏鱼之一。野外生态记录有限，市场流通较少；饲养需提供清洁微酸性软水，pH 6.0-7.8，避免大幅波动。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies-ai\u002F20261023\u002F2865\u002Fb2fd123bb0937ad188a3.png","6.00-7.80","2.03-2.70 cm","小口细食，需投喂细颗粒或薄片，搭配丰年虾幼体、水蚤等活冻饵；每日1-2次，2分钟内吃完。",[283,284,285,286,287],"哥伦比亚阿马罗灯","阿马罗小灯鱼","阿马罗灯鱼","阿马罗脂鲤","阿马罗霓虹灯","30.00","2.00-18.00",95,[],{"id":293,"speciesCode":294,"canonicalNameZh":295,"scientificName":296,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":297,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":298,"thumbnailUrl":299,"temperatureRange":300,"phRange":301,"sizeRange":302,"careDifficulty":68,"plantPlacement":70,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":303,"aliases":304,"minimumTankL":86,"ghRange":307,"khRange":268,"lifespanRange":269,"priceRange":70,"priceUnit":70,"dataCompleteness":218,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":70,"co2Requirement":70,"growthRate":70,"verificationTags":308,"lastVerifiedAt":309,"lastVerifierName":310,"verificationCount":14,"hasRefetchTag":153},1080,"AQSP001080","红莲花灯","Hyphessobrycon bentosi",870,"红莲花灯（Hyphessobrycon bentosi）是一种淡水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F37a9b2ea-2c93-448e-a98d-b030ba919205.png","24.00-28.00 C","5.80-7.50","2.00-4.30 cm","杂食性。可投喂合适的颗粒或薄片饲料，辅以冻饵和活饵。",[305,306],"红旗鱼","Ornate Tetra","5.00-19.00",[],"2026-08-06 12:50:09","超级管理员",{"id":312,"speciesCode":313,"canonicalNameZh":314,"scientificName":315,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":316,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":317,"thumbnailUrl":318,"temperatureRange":300,"phRange":279,"sizeRange":319,"careDifficulty":68,"plantPlacement":70,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":320,"aliases":321,"minimumTankL":327,"ghRange":289,"khRange":70,"lifespanRange":70,"priceRange":70,"priceUnit":70,"dataCompleteness":290,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":70,"co2Requirement":70,"growthRate":70,"verificationTags":328,"lastVerifiedAt":25,"lastVerifierName":70,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":153},2866,"AQSP002286","科氏灯","Hyphessobrycon copelandi",10392,"原产于南美洲亚马逊河、奥里诺科河等水系（巴西、秘鲁、哥伦比亚等），最大体长约5厘米，是体型中等的脂鲤科观赏鱼。饲养难度中等，适宜水温24-28℃，pH 6.0-7.8，对水质有一定适应弹性，群游性明显，适合有一定经验的玩家养在中大型草缸或南美造景缸中。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2781\u002FAQSP002286_5cc14e21db.jpg","3.75-5.00 cm","每日1-2次，2分钟内吃完。以优质颗粒或薄片为主，适量搭配丰年虾、水蚤等活冻饵及植物性食物，注意控制投喂量。",[322,323,324,325,326],"科佩兰灯","科佩兰脂鲤","科佩兰迪灯","科氏脂鲤","科氏魮脂鲤","50.00",[],{"id":330,"speciesCode":331,"canonicalNameZh":305,"scientificName":332,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":333,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":334,"thumbnailUrl":335,"temperatureRange":257,"phRange":336,"sizeRange":337,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":70,"diet":82,"temperament":338,"feedingNotes":339,"aliases":340,"minimumTankL":345,"ghRange":346,"khRange":347,"lifespanRange":348,"priceRange":70,"priceUnit":70,"dataCompleteness":218,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":70,"co2Requirement":70,"growthRate":70,"verificationTags":349,"lastVerifiedAt":25,"lastVerifierName":70,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":153},2245,"AQSP001666","Hyphessobrycon eques",1000017,"南美洲常见的红褐色小型脂鲤，身侧肩部有黑斑，背鳍常黑色并带白缘。活泼群游，数量太少或空间不足时容易追咬鱼鳍，建议较大群体饲养。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2081\u002FAQCAT21DF162DF7FB4AE0_e4deb3e1bb.jpg","5.00-7.50","4.00-5.00 cm","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","优质小颗粒饲料为主，穿插丰年虾、水蚤和摇蚊幼虫等活冻饵。",[341,342,343,344],"红扯旗","红旗灯","红灯管","红裙鱼","72.00","1.00-15.00","3.00-8.00","3.00-5.00",[],"zh-CN",[350,352],"en-US",{"missingFields":354,"translatedFields":355,"locale":350,"totalFields":355,"status":356},"0","26","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]