[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp000062-stiphodon-rutilaureus":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":18,"taxonomyPath":59,"taxonomyPathText":58,"habitat":60,"care":77,"morphology":92,"reproduction":101,"plant":111,"careGuide":113,"careSections":120,"compatibility":208,"price":209,"dataCompleteness":210,"mediaAssets":211,"media":221,"relatedSpecies":222,"locale":298,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":299,"translationCoverage":301,"updatedAt":305},62,"AQSP000062","浅红枝牙鰕虎","Stiphodon rutilaureus","FISH","FRESHWATER",1227,"UNRESOLVED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",2,true,"浅红枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon rutilaureus）是一种淡水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。",[],[19,25,31,37,43,49,55],{"id":20,"parentId":21,"rankCode":22,"scientificName":23,"chineseName":24,"pathText":23,"displayName":24},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":26,"parentId":20,"rankCode":27,"scientificName":28,"chineseName":29,"pathText":30,"displayName":29},3,"PHYLUM","Chordata","脊索动物门","Animalia > Chordata",{"id":32,"parentId":26,"rankCode":33,"scientificName":34,"chineseName":35,"pathText":36,"displayName":35},7,"CLASS","Actinopteri","辐鳍鱼纲","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri",{"id":38,"parentId":32,"rankCode":39,"scientificName":40,"chineseName":41,"pathText":42,"displayName":41},2524,"ORDER","Perciformes","鲈形目","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes",{"id":44,"parentId":38,"rankCode":45,"scientificName":46,"chineseName":47,"pathText":48,"displayName":47},2688,"FAMILY","Gobiidae","虾虎鱼科","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae",{"id":50,"parentId":44,"rankCode":51,"scientificName":52,"chineseName":53,"pathText":54,"displayName":53},3931,"GENUS","Stiphodon","枝牙鰕虎属","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae > Stiphodon",{"id":56,"parentId":50,"rankCode":57,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":6,"pathText":58,"displayName":6},3937,"SPECIES","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae > Stiphodon > Stiphodon rutilaureus",[24,29,35,41,47,53,6],{"salinity":9,"distribution":61,"naturalHabitat":62,"waterLayer":63,"currentPreference":64,"substratePreference":65,"depthMinM":66,"depthMaxM":67,"phMin":68,"phMax":69,"ghMinD":70,"ghMaxD":71,"distributionRegionsJson":72,"habitatType":73,"temperatureMinC":74,"temperatureMaxC":75,"temperature":76},"自然分布于大洋洲；主要记录于 巴布亚新几内亚、新几内亚、几内亚、所罗门群岛、瓦努阿图。","原生栖息于溪流、近岸海域。","BOTTOM","SLOW","细砂、碎石、落叶或水生植物结构","0.30","1.50","6.50","7.80","4.00","12.00","[\"斐济\", \"新喀里多尼亚\", \"印度尼西亚\", \"瓦努阿图\", \"巴布亚新几内亚\", \"所罗门群岛\", \"澳大利亚\"]","淡水或河口水域","22.00","27.00","22.00-27.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":78,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"socialBehavior":81,"swimmingLayer":82,"minimumTankL":83,"temperatureMinC":74,"temperatureMaxC":84,"phMin":68,"phMax":85,"ghMinD":86,"ghMaxD":71,"khMinD":86,"khMaxD":87,"minimumGroupSize":88,"feedingNotes":89,"compatibilityNotes":90,"careNotes":91},"MODERATE","HERBIVORE","PEACEFUL","SCHOOLING","MIDDLE","60.00","28.00","7.50","2.00","7.00","6","杂食性。可投喂合适的颗粒或薄片饲料，辅以冻饵和活饵。","性情温和，适合与体型和水质需求相近的温和物种混养；藻食性，需保证充足藻类或植物性饵料。","饲养难度中等。性情温和，可群养，中层活动。底栖穴居，部分与枪虾共生，需沙底和藏身处",{"maxLengthCm":93,"averageLengthCm":94,"lifespanMinYears":95,"lifespanMaxYears":96,"bodyShape":97,"coloration":98,"distinguishingFeatures":99,"sexualDimorphism":100},"4.50","3.20","3.00","5.00","小型细长鱼体，腹鳍愈合成吸盘","体色多样，从透明到鲜艳的蓝、黄、红等","浅红枝牙鰕虎的主要识别特征与其所属科属的典型特征一致。小型细长鱼体，腹鳍愈合成吸盘，体色多样，从透明到鲜艳的蓝、黄、红等。","雌雄通常在体型、体色或鳍形上有差异，具体因种类而异。雄鱼一般体色更鲜艳、体型更修长。",{"reproductionMode":102,"breedingDifficulty":78,"spawningType":103,"breedingSeason":104,"incubationDaysMin":105,"incubationDaysMax":106,"clutchSizeMin":107,"clutchSizeMax":108,"parentalCare":109,"breedingNotes":110},"EGG_LAYER","洞穴产卵，雄鱼护卵","暖季","5","10","100","2000","雄鱼护卵至孵化","繁殖方式：卵生。繁殖难度：中等。洞穴产卵，雄鱼护卵，浮游幼体",{"plantNotes":112},"",{"setupNotes":114,"waterChangeNotes":115,"densityNotes":116,"acclimationNotes":117,"feedingSummary":89,"commonMistakes":118,"completeness":107,"status":119},"缸体不少于 60 升，完成硝化循环并布置遮蔽与游动空间；水温 22–28℃、pH 6.5–7.5，按成体体型预留活动区并加盖防跳。","每周换水约四分之一至三分之一，新水除氯、等温；海水鱼还需匹配盐度，换水前先测氨和亚硝酸盐。","建议至少 2 条同种群养，并根据追逐情况增加遮挡。","新个体先隔离观察，再缓慢对温、对水；入缸初期减光并观察呼吸、摄食和体表。","① 新缸未完成循环就入鱼；② 一次加入过多生物；③ 忽略成体体型与领地性；④ 过量投喂；⑤ 未隔离新鱼。","DRAFT",[121,137,155,173,191],{"id":122,"type":123,"title":124,"sortOrder":125,"payload":126},2850,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[127,129,131,134],{"phase":128,"content":114},"入缸前",{"phase":130,"content":117},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":132,"content":133},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":135,"content":136},"稳定后","维持水温 22–28℃、pH 6.5–7.5，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":138,"type":139,"title":140,"sortOrder":141,"payload":142},2851,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[143,145,147,148,150,153],{"item":144,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":146,"must":15},"水温维持 22–28℃、pH 维持 6.5–7.5",{"item":115,"must":15},{"item":149,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":151,"must":152},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":154,"must":152},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":156,"type":157,"title":158,"sortOrder":159,"payload":160},2852,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[161,164,167,170],{"a":162,"q":163},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","浅红枝牙鰕虎入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":165,"q":166},"避免与体型悬殊、会捕食、咬鳍或长期抢食的对象混养。","浅红枝牙鰕虎可以混养吗？",{"a":168,"q":169},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":171,"q":172},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":174,"type":175,"title":176,"sortOrder":177,"payload":178},2853,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[179,183,187],{"name":180,"action":181,"trigger":182},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":184,"action":185,"trigger":186},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":188,"action":189,"trigger":190},"鳍部损伤或继发感染","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","追咬、擦伤或长期水质不良",{"id":192,"type":193,"title":194,"sortOrder":195,"payload":196},2854,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[197,201,204],{"text":198,"level":199,"reason":200},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":202,"level":199,"reason":203},"不要未确诊就混用药物","错误叠加用药可能掩盖病因并造成二次伤害。",{"text":205,"level":206,"reason":207},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},100,[212],{"id":213,"mediaType":214,"usageType":215,"title":216,"caption":112,"remoteUrl":217,"localPath":218,"mimeType":219,"copyrightHolder":112,"licenseNote":112,"sortOrder":220,"sourceId":21},4641,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","浅红枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon rutilaureus）","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F597341807\u002Foriginal.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F62\u002F626-original.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg",0,{},[223,240,255,269,284],{"id":224,"speciesCode":225,"canonicalNameZh":226,"scientificName":227,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":228,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":229,"thumbnailUrl":230,"temperatureRange":231,"phRange":232,"sizeRange":233,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":112,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":89,"aliases":234,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":235,"khRange":236,"lifespanRange":237,"priceRange":112,"priceUnit":112,"dataCompleteness":238,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":112,"co2Requirement":112,"growthRate":112,"verificationTags":239,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":112,"verificationCount":220,"hasRefetchTag":152},59,"AQSP000059","伯德枝牙鰕虎","Stiphodon birdsong",1339,"伯德枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon birdsong）是一种淡水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies-ai\u002F20261023\u002F59\u002Fac613cc3193296cdc777.png","22.00-28.00 C","6.50-7.50","1.70-2.30 cm",[],"2.00-12.00","2.00-7.00","3.00-5.00",92,[],{"id":241,"speciesCode":242,"canonicalNameZh":243,"scientificName":244,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":245,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":246,"thumbnailUrl":247,"temperatureRange":248,"phRange":232,"sizeRange":249,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":112,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":250,"aliases":251,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":235,"khRange":236,"lifespanRange":253,"priceRange":112,"priceUnit":112,"dataCompleteness":210,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":112,"co2Requirement":112,"growthRate":112,"verificationTags":254,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":112,"verificationCount":220,"hasRefetchTag":152},60,"AQSP000060","饰妆枝牙鰕虎","Stiphodon ornatus",373,"饰妆枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon ornatus）特化刮食石面藻膜与微生物，成熟附着藻为主要营养来源，植物性沉底饵作补充。需成熟溪流缸、高溶氧和水流；雄鱼可在同类间展示护域，但通常不攻击不同类型的鱼。饲养难度：中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F60\u002F621-original.jpg","20.00-28.00 C","5.00-5.30 cm","特化刮食石面藻膜与微生物，成熟附着藻为主要营养来源，植物性沉底饵作补充。",[252],"Rainbow Stiphodon","2.00-3.00",[],{"id":256,"speciesCode":257,"canonicalNameZh":258,"scientificName":259,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":260,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":261,"thumbnailUrl":262,"temperatureRange":231,"phRange":232,"sizeRange":263,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":112,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":264,"aliases":265,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":235,"khRange":267,"lifespanRange":237,"priceRange":112,"priceUnit":112,"dataCompleteness":210,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":112,"co2Requirement":112,"growthRate":112,"verificationTags":268,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":112,"verificationCount":220,"hasRefetchTag":152},63,"AQSP000063","西蒙氏枝牙鰕虎","Stiphodon semoni",436,"西蒙氏枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon semoni）以底栖藻膜和其中微生物为主，成熟石面藻膜不可由纯肉食饵替代。异种间通常温和，雄鱼会在同类间展示争地盘；需高溶氧、水流及足够取食石面。饲养难度：中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F63\u002F628-original.jpg","3.30-4.60 cm","以底栖藻膜和其中微生物为主，成熟石面藻膜不可由纯肉食饵替代。",[266],"Cobalt Blue Dwarf Goby","1.00-8.00",[],{"id":270,"speciesCode":271,"canonicalNameZh":272,"scientificName":273,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":274,"commonnessRank":275,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":276,"thumbnailUrl":277,"temperatureRange":278,"phRange":232,"sizeRange":279,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":112,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":280,"aliases":281,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":235,"khRange":236,"lifespanRange":237,"priceRange":112,"priceUnit":112,"dataCompleteness":210,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":112,"co2Requirement":112,"growthRate":112,"verificationTags":283,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":112,"verificationCount":220,"hasRefetchTag":152},58,"AQSP000058","紫身枝牙鰕虎","Stiphodon atropurpureus","MULTI",335,"紫身枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon atropurpureus）特化刮食底栖藻膜与微生物，需成熟石面藻膜；植物性沉底饵仅作补充。成鱼淡水饲养，幼体生活史涉及海洋；需高溶氧和水流，雄鱼仅在同类间轻度争地盘。饲养难度：中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F58\u002F620-original.jpg","22.00-26.00 C","5.00 cm","特化刮食底栖藻膜与微生物，需成熟石面藻膜；植物性沉底饵仅作补充。",[282],"黑紫枝牙鰕虎[台]",[],{"id":285,"speciesCode":286,"canonicalNameZh":287,"scientificName":288,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":274,"commonnessRank":289,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":290,"thumbnailUrl":291,"temperatureRange":231,"phRange":232,"sizeRange":292,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":112,"diet":79,"temperament":293,"feedingNotes":294,"aliases":295,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":235,"khRange":267,"lifespanRange":237,"priceRange":112,"priceUnit":112,"dataCompleteness":210,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":112,"co2Requirement":112,"growthRate":112,"verificationTags":297,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":112,"verificationCount":220,"hasRefetchTag":152},61,"AQSP000061","黑鳍枝牙鰕虎","Stiphodon percnopterygionus",352,"黑鳍枝牙鰕虎（Stiphodon percnopterygionus）为双带秃头鲨。黑鳍枝牙鰕虎（学名：Stiphodon percnopterygionus）是鰕虎鱼科、枝牙鰕虎属的小型淡水鱼类，俗名双带秃头鲨。体长通常2-4厘米，最大约6厘米，体形延长，雄性第一背鳍第3、4棘显著延长，体表具蓝青色光泽且头部有垂直黑纹；雌性呈淡米黄色透明状，体侧具两条黑褐色纵线，尾鳍基部有黑斑。该鱼栖息于台湾东部及南部水质清澈、水流湍急的溪流中下游，偏好砂砾底质兼具石块与细砂的浅水缓流区。以岩石表面藻类及小型无脊椎动物为食，属底栖性鱼类。雄鱼繁殖期通过鲜艳体色吸引雌鱼，并在石块下掘巢产卵；幼鱼孵化后需经历海洋漂流阶段再洄游至淡水生长。其生存环境受水温（24-28℃）、pH值（6.0-8.0）及水体硬度（1-15）等因素影响。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F61\u002F625-original.jpg","2.70-3.70 cm","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","食性信息可作为投喂参考。人工饲养中，可搭配红虫，可定期补充活体或冷冻饵料。",[296],"Gold Neon Goby",[],"zh-CN",[298,300],"en-US",{"missingFields":302,"translatedFields":303,"locale":298,"totalFields":303,"status":304},"0","18","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]