[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp000204-cristatogobius-nonatoae":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":19,"taxonomyPath":60,"taxonomyPathText":59,"habitat":61,"care":77,"morphology":95,"reproduction":104,"plant":114,"careGuide":116,"careSections":124,"compatibility":212,"price":213,"dataCompleteness":214,"mediaAssets":215,"media":228,"relatedSpecies":229,"locale":300,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":301,"translationCoverage":302,"updatedAt":306},204,"AQSP000204","浅色项冠鰕虎","Cristatogobius nonatoae","FISH","BRACKISH",1241,"UNRESOLVED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",2,true,"浅色项冠鰕虎（Cristatogobius nonatoae）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。",[18],"鸡冠鰕虎",[20,26,32,38,44,50,56],{"id":21,"parentId":22,"rankCode":23,"scientificName":24,"chineseName":25,"pathText":24,"displayName":25},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":27,"parentId":21,"rankCode":28,"scientificName":29,"chineseName":30,"pathText":31,"displayName":30},3,"PHYLUM","Chordata","脊索动物门","Animalia > Chordata",{"id":33,"parentId":27,"rankCode":34,"scientificName":35,"chineseName":36,"pathText":37,"displayName":36},7,"CLASS","Actinopteri","辐鳍鱼纲","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri",{"id":39,"parentId":33,"rankCode":40,"scientificName":41,"chineseName":42,"pathText":43,"displayName":42},2524,"ORDER","Perciformes","鲈形目","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes",{"id":45,"parentId":39,"rankCode":46,"scientificName":47,"chineseName":48,"pathText":49,"displayName":48},2688,"FAMILY","Gobiidae","虾虎鱼科","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae",{"id":51,"parentId":45,"rankCode":52,"scientificName":53,"chineseName":54,"pathText":55,"displayName":54},3151,"GENUS","Cristatogobius","浅色项冠鰕虎属","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae > Cristatogobius",{"id":57,"parentId":51,"rankCode":58,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":6,"pathText":59,"displayName":6},3152,"SPECIES","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae > Cristatogobius > Cristatogobius nonatoae",[25,30,36,42,48,54,6],{"salinity":9,"distribution":62,"naturalHabitat":63,"waterLayer":64,"currentPreference":65,"substratePreference":66,"depthMinM":67,"depthMaxM":67,"phMin":68,"phMax":69,"ghMinD":70,"ghMaxD":71,"distributionRegionsJson":72,"habitatType":73,"temperatureMinC":74,"temperatureMaxC":75,"temperature":76},"自然分布于西太平洋；主要记录于 琉球群岛、中国台湾、泰国、菲律宾。","生活于淡水、河口或湿地水域，利用底质、植被和岸边结构活动。","BOTTOM","TIDAL","细砂、碎石、落叶或水生植物结构","0.10","7.50","8.50","8.00","20.00","[\"日本\", \"菲律宾\", \"泰国\", \"斐济\"]","淡水或河口水域","24.00","28.00","24.00-28.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":78,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"socialBehavior":81,"swimmingLayer":82,"minimumTankL":83,"temperatureMinC":84,"temperatureMaxC":85,"phMin":70,"phMax":86,"ghMinD":87,"ghMaxD":88,"khMinD":89,"khMaxD":90,"minimumGroupSize":91,"feedingNotes":92,"compatibilityNotes":93,"careNotes":94},"MODERATE","OMNIVORE","PEACEFUL","GROUP","MIDDLE","114.00","22.20","28.90","8.20","10.00","25.00","9.00","19.00","1","杂食性。可投喂合适的颗粒或薄片饲料，辅以冻饵和活饵。","性情温和，适合与体型和水质需求相近的温和物种混养。","饲养难度中等。性情温和，可群养，中层活动。底栖穴居，部分与枪虾共生，需沙底和藏身处",{"maxLengthCm":96,"averageLengthCm":97,"lifespanMinYears":98,"lifespanMaxYears":99,"bodyShape":100,"coloration":101,"distinguishingFeatures":102,"sexualDimorphism":103},"2.60","1.90","3.00","5.00","小型细长鱼体，腹鳍愈合成吸盘","体色多样，从透明到鲜艳的蓝、黄、红等","浅色项冠鰕虎的主要识别特征与其所属科属的典型特征一致。小型细长鱼体，腹鳍愈合成吸盘，体色多样，从透明到鲜艳的蓝、黄、红等。","雌雄通常在体型、体色或鳍形上有差异，具体因种类而异。雄鱼一般体色更鲜艳、体型更修长。",{"reproductionMode":105,"breedingDifficulty":106,"spawningType":107,"breedingSeason":108,"incubationDaysMin":91,"incubationDaysMax":109,"clutchSizeMin":110,"clutchSizeMax":111,"parentalCare":112,"breedingNotes":113},"EGG_LAYER","HARD","开放水域产浮性卵，无护幼","暖季","3","500","5000","无护幼","繁殖方式：卵生。洞穴产卵，雄鱼护卵，浮游幼体",{"plantNotes":115},"",{"setupNotes":117,"waterChangeNotes":118,"densityNotes":119,"acclimationNotes":120,"feedingSummary":92,"commonMistakes":121,"completeness":122,"status":123},"缸体不少于 114 升，完成硝化循环并布置遮蔽与游动空间；水温 22.2–28.9℃、pH 8–8.2，按成体体型预留活动区并加盖防跳。","每周换水约四分之一至三分之一，新水除氯、等温；海水鱼还需匹配盐度，换水前先测氨和亚硝酸盐。","建议至少 1 条同种群养，并根据追逐情况增加遮挡。","新个体先隔离观察，再缓慢对温、对水；入缸初期减光并观察呼吸、摄食和体表。","① 新缸未完成循环就入鱼；② 一次加入过多生物；③ 忽略成体体型与领地性；④ 过量投喂；⑤ 未隔离新鱼。","100","DRAFT",[125,141,159,177,195],{"id":126,"type":127,"title":128,"sortOrder":129,"payload":130},3515,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[131,133,135,138],{"phase":132,"content":117},"入缸前",{"phase":134,"content":120},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":136,"content":137},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":139,"content":140},"稳定后","维持水温 22.2–28.9℃、pH 8–8.2，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":142,"type":143,"title":144,"sortOrder":145,"payload":146},3516,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[147,149,151,152,154,157],{"item":148,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":150,"must":15},"水温维持 22.2–28.9℃、pH 维持 8–8.2",{"item":118,"must":15},{"item":153,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":155,"must":156},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":158,"must":156},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":160,"type":161,"title":162,"sortOrder":163,"payload":164},3517,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[165,168,171,174],{"a":166,"q":167},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","浅色项冠鰕虎入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":169,"q":170},"避免与体型悬殊、会捕食、咬鳍或长期抢食的对象混养。","浅色项冠鰕虎可以混养吗？",{"a":172,"q":173},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":175,"q":176},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":178,"type":179,"title":180,"sortOrder":181,"payload":182},3518,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[183,187,191],{"name":184,"action":185,"trigger":186},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":188,"action":189,"trigger":190},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":192,"action":193,"trigger":194},"鳍部损伤或继发感染","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","追咬、擦伤或长期水质不良",{"id":196,"type":197,"title":198,"sortOrder":199,"payload":200},3519,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[201,205,208],{"text":202,"level":203,"reason":204},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":206,"level":203,"reason":207},"不要未确诊就混用药物","错误叠加用药可能掩盖病因并造成二次伤害。",{"text":209,"level":210,"reason":211},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},100,[216],{"id":217,"mediaType":218,"usageType":219,"title":220,"caption":221,"remoteUrl":222,"localPath":223,"mimeType":224,"copyrightHolder":225,"licenseNote":226,"sortOrder":227,"sourceId":22},4950,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","浅色项冠鰕虎（Cristatogobius nonatoae）","iNaturalist 学名核验主图；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F383909322","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F702703348\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F6b001653-2712-4725-9af5-b80025122a31.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","(c) smaragu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by smaragu","CC-BY-NC https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-nc\u002F4.0\u002F",0,{},[230,248,260,272,287],{"id":231,"speciesCode":232,"canonicalNameZh":233,"scientificName":234,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":235,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":236,"thumbnailUrl":237,"temperatureRange":238,"phRange":239,"sizeRange":240,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":115,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":241,"minimumTankL":243,"ghRange":244,"khRange":245,"lifespanRange":246,"priceRange":115,"priceUnit":115,"dataCompleteness":214,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":115,"co2Requirement":115,"growthRate":115,"verificationTags":247,"lastVerifiedAt":22,"lastVerifierName":115,"verificationCount":227,"hasRefetchTag":156},223,"AQSP000223","福氏钝塘鳢","Amblyeleotris fontanesii",1029,"福氏钝塘鳢（Amblyeleotris fontanesii）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F223\u002F401-original.jpg","22.20-25.60 C","8.10-8.40","4.00-25.00 cm",[242],"Giant Prawn-goby","38.00","10.00-25.00","8.00-12.00","3.00-5.00",[],{"id":249,"speciesCode":250,"canonicalNameZh":251,"scientificName":252,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":253,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":254,"thumbnailUrl":255,"temperatureRange":238,"phRange":239,"sizeRange":256,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":115,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":257,"minimumTankL":243,"ghRange":244,"khRange":245,"lifespanRange":246,"priceRange":115,"priceUnit":115,"dataCompleteness":214,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":115,"co2Requirement":115,"growthRate":115,"verificationTags":259,"lastVerifiedAt":22,"lastVerifierName":115,"verificationCount":227,"hasRefetchTag":156},210,"AQSP000210","裸头钝塘鳢","Amblyeleotris gymnocephala",1242,"裸头钝塘鳢（Amblyeleotris gymnocephala）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F210\u002F408-original.jpg","4.00-14.00 cm",[258,258],"黑眉鰕虎",[],{"id":261,"speciesCode":262,"canonicalNameZh":263,"scientificName":264,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":265,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":266,"thumbnailUrl":267,"temperatureRange":238,"phRange":239,"sizeRange":268,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":115,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":269,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":244,"khRange":245,"lifespanRange":246,"priceRange":115,"priceUnit":115,"dataCompleteness":214,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":115,"co2Requirement":115,"growthRate":115,"verificationTags":271,"lastVerifiedAt":22,"lastVerifierName":115,"verificationCount":227,"hasRefetchTag":156},219,"AQSP000219","莫氏丝鰕虎","Cryptocentrus maudae",1028,"莫氏丝鰕虎（Cryptocentrus maudae）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F219\u002F134-discern.jpg","4.00-10.00 cm",[270],"Maude's Shrimpgoby",[],{"id":273,"speciesCode":274,"canonicalNameZh":275,"scientificName":276,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":277,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":278,"thumbnailUrl":279,"temperatureRange":280,"phRange":281,"sizeRange":282,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":115,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":283,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":244,"khRange":285,"lifespanRange":246,"priceRange":115,"priceUnit":115,"dataCompleteness":214,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":115,"co2Requirement":115,"growthRate":115,"verificationTags":286,"lastVerifiedAt":22,"lastVerifierName":115,"verificationCount":227,"hasRefetchTag":156},205,"AQSP000205","纵带鹦鰕虎","Exyrias puntang",1027,"纵带鹦鰕虎（Exyrias puntang）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F205\u002F702-original.jpg","23.00-28.00 C","8.00-8.20","4.00-16.20 cm",[284,284],"鹦哥鲨鰕虎","9.00-19.00",[],{"id":288,"speciesCode":289,"canonicalNameZh":290,"scientificName":291,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":292,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":293,"thumbnailUrl":294,"temperatureRange":295,"phRange":281,"sizeRange":296,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":115,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":297,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":244,"khRange":285,"lifespanRange":246,"priceRange":115,"priceUnit":115,"dataCompleteness":214,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":115,"co2Requirement":115,"growthRate":115,"verificationTags":299,"lastVerifiedAt":22,"lastVerifierName":115,"verificationCount":227,"hasRefetchTag":156},239,"AQSP000239","饰妆衔鰕虎","Istigobius ornatus",1034,"妆饰细棘鰕虎鱼（Istigobius ornatus）为鰕虎鱼科衔鰕虎鱼属鱼类。妆饰细棘鰕虎鱼（学名：Istigobius ornatus）是鰕虎鱼科衔鰕虎鱼属的一种暖水性鱼类，分布于中国西沙群岛、海南岛及台湾海峡等海域，国外见于印度洋非洲东岸至太平洋中部密克尼罗尼西亚和萨摩亚群岛，北至日本，南至澳大利亚。该物种栖息于沿岸岩礁及珊瑚礁丛中，属近海底栖鱼类。妆饰细棘鰕虎鱼在2013年10月至2014年10月间共产卵46次，单次产卵量246-10214枚，平均孵化率为77.8%±9.9%。受精卵为粘性底栖卵，直径1.31-1.54×0.46-0.50毫米，胚胎发育在27.5±0.5℃条件下持续84小时。新孵化幼鱼总长2.12±0.04毫米，完全变态时达7.79毫米。实验显示幼鱼在盐度10-30g\u002FL及饵料密度20-30 rotifers\u002Fml时存活率更高。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F239\u002Fbaike-overview-species-239-d58eb5020c.gif","21.00-29.00 C","4.00-11.00 cm",[298],"Ornate Sand Goby",[],"zh-CN",[300],{"status":303,"missingFields":304,"translatedFields":305,"locale":300,"totalFields":305},"COMPLETE","0","18","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]