[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp000244-pleurosicya-bilobata":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":18,"taxonomyPath":59,"taxonomyPathText":58,"habitat":60,"care":77,"morphology":95,"reproduction":103,"plant":113,"careGuide":115,"careSections":123,"compatibility":211,"price":212,"dataCompleteness":213,"mediaAssets":214,"media":234,"relatedSpecies":235,"locale":308,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":309,"translationCoverage":311,"updatedAt":315},244,"AQSP000244","双叶腹瓢鰕虎","Pleurosicya bilobata","FISH","BRACKISH",1038,"UNRESOLVED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",2,true,"双叶腹瓢鰕虎（Pleurosicya bilobata）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。",[],[19,25,31,37,43,49,55],{"id":20,"parentId":21,"rankCode":22,"scientificName":23,"chineseName":24,"pathText":23,"displayName":24},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":26,"parentId":20,"rankCode":27,"scientificName":28,"chineseName":29,"pathText":30,"displayName":29},3,"PHYLUM","Chordata","脊索动物门","Animalia > Chordata",{"id":32,"parentId":26,"rankCode":33,"scientificName":34,"chineseName":35,"pathText":36,"displayName":35},7,"CLASS","Actinopteri","辐鳍鱼纲","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri",{"id":38,"parentId":32,"rankCode":39,"scientificName":40,"chineseName":41,"pathText":42,"displayName":41},2524,"ORDER","Perciformes","鲈形目","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes",{"id":44,"parentId":38,"rankCode":45,"scientificName":46,"chineseName":47,"pathText":48,"displayName":47},2688,"FAMILY","Gobiidae","虾虎鱼科","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae",{"id":50,"parentId":44,"rankCode":51,"scientificName":52,"chineseName":53,"pathText":54,"displayName":53},3773,"GENUS","Pleurosicya","双叶腹瓢鰕虎属","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae > Pleurosicya",{"id":56,"parentId":50,"rankCode":57,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":6,"pathText":58,"displayName":6},3774,"SPECIES","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Gobiidae > Pleurosicya > Pleurosicya bilobata",[24,29,35,41,47,53,6],{"salinity":9,"distribution":61,"naturalHabitat":62,"waterLayer":63,"currentPreference":64,"substratePreference":65,"depthMinM":66,"depthMaxM":67,"phMin":68,"phMax":69,"ghMinD":70,"ghMaxD":71,"distributionRegionsJson":72,"habitatType":73,"temperatureMinC":74,"temperatureMaxC":75,"temperature":76},"自然分布于印度洋-太平洋；主要记录于 印度、马鲁古、琉球群岛。","原生栖息于海草床。","BOTTOM","TIDAL","细砂、碎石、落叶或水生植物结构","0.00","22.00","7.50","8.50","8.00","20.00","[\"日本\", \"帕劳\", \"新喀里多尼亚\", \"印度尼西亚\", \"巴布亚新几内亚\", \"密克罗尼西亚\", \"关岛\", \"印度\", \"科摩罗\", \"美属萨摩亚\", \"澳大利亚\", \"斐济\"]","淡水或河口水域","24.00","28.00","24.00-28.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":78,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"socialBehavior":81,"swimmingLayer":82,"minimumTankL":83,"temperatureMinC":84,"temperatureMaxC":85,"phMin":70,"phMax":86,"ghMinD":87,"ghMaxD":88,"khMinD":89,"khMaxD":90,"minimumGroupSize":91,"feedingNotes":92,"compatibilityNotes":93,"careNotes":94},"MODERATE","OMNIVORE","PEACEFUL","GROUP","MIDDLE","114.00","22.20","28.90","8.20","10.00","25.00","9.00","19.00","1","杂食性。可投喂合适的颗粒或薄片饲料，辅以冻饵和活饵。","性情温和，适合与体型和水质需求相近的温和物种混养。","饲养难度中等。性情温和，可群养，中层活动。底栖穴居，部分与枪虾共生，需沙底和藏身处",{"maxLengthCm":96,"averageLengthCm":97,"lifespanMinYears":96,"lifespanMaxYears":98,"bodyShape":99,"coloration":100,"distinguishingFeatures":101,"sexualDimorphism":102},"3.00","2.20","5.00","小型细长鱼体，腹鳍愈合成吸盘","体色多样，从透明到鲜艳的蓝、黄、红等","双叶腹瓢鰕虎的主要识别特征与其所属科属的典型特征一致。小型细长鱼体，腹鳍愈合成吸盘，体色多样，从透明到鲜艳的蓝、黄、红等。","雌雄通常在体型、体色或鳍形上有差异，具体因种类而异。雄鱼一般体色更鲜艳、体型更修长。",{"reproductionMode":104,"breedingDifficulty":105,"spawningType":106,"breedingSeason":107,"incubationDaysMin":91,"incubationDaysMax":108,"clutchSizeMin":109,"clutchSizeMax":110,"parentalCare":111,"breedingNotes":112},"EGG_LAYER","HARD","开放水域产浮性卵，无护幼","暖季","3","500","5000","无护幼","繁殖方式：卵生。洞穴产卵，雄鱼护卵，浮游幼体",{"plantNotes":114},"",{"setupNotes":116,"waterChangeNotes":117,"densityNotes":118,"acclimationNotes":119,"feedingSummary":92,"commonMistakes":120,"completeness":121,"status":122},"缸体不少于 114 升，完成硝化循环并布置遮蔽与游动空间；水温 22.2–28.9℃、pH 8–8.2，按成体体型预留活动区并加盖防跳。","每周换水约四分之一至三分之一，新水除氯、等温；海水鱼还需匹配盐度，换水前先测氨和亚硝酸盐。","建议至少 1 条同种群养，并根据追逐情况增加遮挡。","新个体先隔离观察，再缓慢对温、对水；入缸初期减光并观察呼吸、摄食和体表。","① 新缸未完成循环就入鱼；② 一次加入过多生物；③ 忽略成体体型与领地性；④ 过量投喂；⑤ 未隔离新鱼。","100","DRAFT",[124,140,158,176,194],{"id":125,"type":126,"title":127,"sortOrder":128,"payload":129},3705,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[130,132,134,137],{"phase":131,"content":116},"入缸前",{"phase":133,"content":119},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":135,"content":136},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":138,"content":139},"稳定后","维持水温 22.2–28.9℃、pH 8–8.2，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":141,"type":142,"title":143,"sortOrder":144,"payload":145},3706,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[146,148,150,151,153,156],{"item":147,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":149,"must":15},"水温维持 22.2–28.9℃、pH 维持 8–8.2",{"item":117,"must":15},{"item":152,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":154,"must":155},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":157,"must":155},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":159,"type":160,"title":161,"sortOrder":162,"payload":163},3707,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[164,167,170,173],{"a":165,"q":166},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","双叶腹瓢鰕虎入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":168,"q":169},"避免与体型悬殊、会捕食、咬鳍或长期抢食的对象混养。","双叶腹瓢鰕虎可以混养吗？",{"a":171,"q":172},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":174,"q":175},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":177,"type":178,"title":179,"sortOrder":180,"payload":181},3708,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[182,186,190],{"name":183,"action":184,"trigger":185},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":187,"action":188,"trigger":189},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":191,"action":192,"trigger":193},"鳍部损伤或继发感染","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","追咬、擦伤或长期水质不良",{"id":195,"type":196,"title":197,"sortOrder":198,"payload":199},3709,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[200,204,207],{"text":201,"level":202,"reason":203},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":205,"level":202,"reason":206},"不要未确诊就混用药物","错误叠加用药可能掩盖病因并造成二次伤害。",{"text":208,"level":209,"reason":210},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},100,[215,224],{"id":216,"mediaType":217,"usageType":218,"title":219,"caption":114,"remoteUrl":220,"localPath":221,"mimeType":222,"copyrightHolder":114,"licenseNote":114,"sortOrder":223,"sourceId":21},5036,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","双叶腹瓢鰕虎（Pleurosicya bilobata）","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F300610037\u002Foriginal.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F244\u002F466-original.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg",0,{"id":225,"mediaType":217,"usageType":226,"title":219,"caption":227,"remoteUrl":228,"localPath":229,"mimeType":222,"copyrightHolder":230,"licenseNote":231,"sortOrder":232,"sourceId":233},5037,"OTHER","由 INATURALIST 学名匹配抓取；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F173122540","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F300610037\u002Flarge.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F244\u002FAQSP000244_419c729d20.jpg","adurbano","cc-by-nc",99,35,{},[236,254,266,283,295],{"id":237,"speciesCode":238,"canonicalNameZh":239,"scientificName":240,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":241,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":242,"thumbnailUrl":243,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":246,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":114,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":247,"minimumTankL":249,"ghRange":250,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":114,"priceUnit":114,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":114,"co2Requirement":114,"growthRate":114,"verificationTags":253,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":114,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},223,"AQSP000223","福氏钝塘鳢","Amblyeleotris fontanesii",1029,"福氏钝塘鳢（Amblyeleotris fontanesii）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F223\u002F401-original.jpg","22.20-25.60 C","8.10-8.40","4.00-25.00 cm",[248],"Giant Prawn-goby","38.00","10.00-25.00","8.00-12.00","3.00-5.00",[],{"id":255,"speciesCode":256,"canonicalNameZh":257,"scientificName":258,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":259,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":260,"thumbnailUrl":261,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":262,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":114,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":263,"minimumTankL":249,"ghRange":250,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":114,"priceUnit":114,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":114,"co2Requirement":114,"growthRate":114,"verificationTags":265,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":114,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},210,"AQSP000210","裸头钝塘鳢","Amblyeleotris gymnocephala",1242,"裸头钝塘鳢（Amblyeleotris gymnocephala）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F210\u002F408-original.jpg","4.00-14.00 cm",[264,264],"黑眉鰕虎",[],{"id":267,"speciesCode":268,"canonicalNameZh":269,"scientificName":270,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":271,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":272,"thumbnailUrl":273,"temperatureRange":274,"phRange":275,"sizeRange":276,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":114,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":277,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":250,"khRange":279,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":114,"priceUnit":114,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":114,"co2Requirement":114,"growthRate":114,"verificationTags":280,"lastVerifiedAt":281,"lastVerifierName":282,"verificationCount":20,"hasRefetchTag":155},204,"AQSP000204","浅色项冠鰕虎","Cristatogobius nonatoae",1241,"浅色项冠鰕虎（Cristatogobius nonatoae）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F6b001653-2712-4725-9af5-b80025122a31.jpg","22.20-28.90 C","8.00-8.20","1.90-2.60 cm",[278,278],"鸡冠鰕虎","9.00-19.00",[],"2026-08-06 08:58:05","超级管理员",{"id":284,"speciesCode":285,"canonicalNameZh":286,"scientificName":287,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":288,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":289,"thumbnailUrl":290,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":291,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":114,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":292,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":250,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":114,"priceUnit":114,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":114,"co2Requirement":114,"growthRate":114,"verificationTags":294,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":114,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},219,"AQSP000219","莫氏丝鰕虎","Cryptocentrus maudae",1028,"莫氏丝鰕虎（Cryptocentrus maudae）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F219\u002F134-discern.jpg","4.00-10.00 cm",[293],"Maude's Shrimpgoby",[],{"id":296,"speciesCode":297,"canonicalNameZh":298,"scientificName":299,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":300,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":301,"thumbnailUrl":302,"temperatureRange":303,"phRange":275,"sizeRange":304,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":114,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":305,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":250,"khRange":279,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":114,"priceUnit":114,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":114,"co2Requirement":114,"growthRate":114,"verificationTags":307,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":114,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},205,"AQSP000205","纵带鹦鰕虎","Exyrias puntang",1027,"纵带鹦鰕虎（Exyrias puntang）是一种汽水观赏鱼。属杂食性，性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F205\u002F702-original.jpg","23.00-28.00 C","4.00-16.20 cm",[306,306],"鹦哥鲨鰕虎",[],"zh-CN",[308,310],"en-US",{"status":312,"missingFields":313,"translatedFields":314,"locale":308,"totalFields":314},"COMPLETE","0","22","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]