[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp000629-caridina-lanceifrons":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":18,"taxonomyPath":59,"taxonomyPathText":58,"habitat":60,"care":77,"morphology":95,"reproduction":104,"plant":114,"careGuide":115,"careSections":123,"compatibility":211,"price":212,"dataCompleteness":213,"mediaAssets":214,"media":234,"relatedSpecies":235,"locale":314,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":315,"translationCoverage":316,"updatedAt":320},629,"AQSP000629","剑额米虾","Caridina lanceifrons","SHRIMP","MULTI",1094,"UNRESOLVED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",2,true,"剑额米虾（Caridina lanceifrons）是一种多环境观赏虾。性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。",[],[19,25,31,37,43,49,55],{"id":20,"parentId":21,"rankCode":22,"scientificName":23,"chineseName":24,"pathText":23,"displayName":24},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":26,"parentId":20,"rankCode":27,"scientificName":28,"chineseName":29,"pathText":30,"displayName":29},4,"PHYLUM","Arthropoda","节肢动物门","Animalia > Arthropoda",{"id":32,"parentId":26,"rankCode":33,"scientificName":34,"chineseName":35,"pathText":36,"displayName":35},8,"CLASS","Malacostraca","软甲纲","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca",{"id":38,"parentId":32,"rankCode":39,"scientificName":40,"chineseName":41,"pathText":42,"displayName":41},567,"ORDER","Decapoda","十足目","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda",{"id":44,"parentId":38,"rankCode":45,"scientificName":46,"chineseName":47,"pathText":48,"displayName":47},664,"FAMILY","Atyidae","匙指虾科","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Atyidae",{"id":50,"parentId":44,"rankCode":51,"scientificName":52,"chineseName":53,"pathText":54,"displayName":53},665,"GENUS","Caridina","米虾属","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Atyidae > Caridina",{"id":56,"parentId":50,"rankCode":57,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":6,"pathText":58,"displayName":6},2999,"SPECIES","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Atyidae > Caridina > Caridina lanceifrons",[24,29,35,41,47,53,6],{"salinity":61,"distribution":62,"naturalHabitat":63,"waterLayer":64,"currentPreference":65,"substratePreference":66,"depthMinM":67,"depthMaxM":67,"phMin":68,"phMax":69,"ghMinD":70,"ghMaxD":71,"distributionRegionsJson":72,"habitatType":73,"temperatureMinC":74,"temperatureMaxC":75,"temperature":76},"FRESHWATER","分布于越南、中国、中国香港、泰国、巴西。","生活于淡水、河口或湿地水域，利用底质、植被和岸边结构活动。","BOTTOM","TIDAL","砂石、沉木与水草表面（刮食藻类）","","7.00","8.30","5.00","15.00","[\"越南\", \"中国\", \"中国香港\", \"泰国\", \"巴西\"]","河流下游 \u002F 河口汽水区 \u002F 溪流","22.00","29.00","22.00-29.00 C",{"salinity":61,"difficulty":78,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"socialBehavior":81,"swimmingLayer":82,"minimumTankL":83,"temperatureMinC":84,"temperatureMaxC":83,"phMin":85,"phMax":86,"ghMinD":87,"ghMaxD":88,"khMinD":89,"khMaxD":90,"minimumGroupSize":91,"feedingNotes":92,"compatibilityNotes":93,"careNotes":94},"MODERATE","OMNIVORE","PEACEFUL","GROUP","MIDDLE","30.00","26.00","6.50","8.00","6.00","14.00","3.00","10.00","10","杂食性，可投喂专用虾粮、藻饼、丰年虾及适量蔬菜。注意补充矿物质以利于脱壳。","性情温和，适合与体型和水质需求相近的温和物种混养；避免与掠食性或肉食性鱼类同缸；脱壳期个体极易被攻击，需提供充足躲避（莫斯、陶罐、管状躲藏处）。","饲养难度中等。性情温和，可群养，中层活动。淡水观赏虾，喜清洁藻类，对水质敏感",{"maxLengthCm":96,"averageLengthCm":97,"lifespanMinYears":98,"lifespanMaxYears":99,"bodyShape":100,"coloration":101,"distinguishingFeatures":102,"sexualDimorphism":103},"2.50","1.80","2.00","4.00","小型虾类，钳足细长具毛刷状刚毛","体色多样，常见红、黄、蓝、透明等","剑额米虾的主要识别特征与其所属科属的典型特征一致。小型虾类，钳足细长具毛刷状刚毛，体色多样，常见红、黄、蓝、透明等。","雌雄可通过腹甲宽度和体型差异区分，雌虾通常体型较大、腹部较宽。",{"reproductionMode":105,"breedingDifficulty":106,"spawningType":107,"breedingSeason":108,"incubationDaysMin":109,"incubationDaysMax":110,"clutchSizeMin":109,"clutchSizeMax":111,"parentalCare":112,"breedingNotes":113},"EGG_LAYER","EASY","雌虾抱卵孵化","全年，水温稳定时","20","30","60","雌虾抱卵，孵化后幼虾即独立","繁殖方式：卵生。卵生，雌虾抱卵孵化，幼体为完全变态型",{"plantNotes":67},{"setupNotes":116,"waterChangeNotes":117,"densityNotes":118,"acclimationNotes":119,"feedingSummary":92,"commonMistakes":120,"completeness":121,"status":122},"准备稳定过滤、平缓底材和足够躲避，缸体不少于 20 升；水温 24–28℃、pH 7.2–8.3，所有进水口加防护并检查防逃。","每周少量分次换水，新水匹配温度、盐度与硬度；先测试氨和亚硝酸盐。","根据洞穴、藏身点和领地性控制数量；同类争斗时立即增加遮蔽或分缸。","采用滴流等慢速过水，海水无脊椎尤其要匹配盐度；蜕壳前后减少惊扰，禁止含铜药物。","① 过水过快；② 未养好水就入缸；③ 使用含铜药物；④ 缺少躲避或防逃；⑤ 过量投喂导致水质恶化。","92","DRAFT",[124,140,158,176,194],{"id":125,"type":126,"title":127,"sortOrder":128,"payload":129},4405,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[130,132,134,137],{"phase":131,"content":116},"入缸前",{"phase":133,"content":119},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":135,"content":136},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":138,"content":139},"稳定后","维持水温 24–28℃、pH 7.2–8.3，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":141,"type":142,"title":143,"sortOrder":144,"payload":145},4406,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[146,148,150,151,153,156],{"item":147,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":149,"must":15},"水温维持 24–28℃、pH 维持 7.2–8.3",{"item":117,"must":15},{"item":152,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":154,"must":155},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":157,"must":155},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":159,"type":160,"title":161,"sortOrder":162,"payload":163},4407,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[164,167,170,173],{"a":165,"q":166},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","剑额米虾入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":168,"q":169},"避免与体型悬殊、会捕食、咬鳍或长期抢食的对象混养。","剑额米虾可以混养吗？",{"a":171,"q":172},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":174,"q":175},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":177,"type":178,"title":179,"sortOrder":180,"payload":181},4408,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[182,186,190],{"name":183,"action":184,"trigger":185},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":187,"action":188,"trigger":189},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":191,"action":192,"trigger":193},"蜕壳\u002F甲壳异常","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","硬度、盐度波动或混养攻击",{"id":195,"type":196,"title":197,"sortOrder":198,"payload":199},4409,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[200,204,207],{"text":201,"level":202,"reason":203},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":205,"level":202,"reason":206},"禁止使用含铜药物","虾、蟹、螺等无脊椎动物对铜非常敏感。",{"text":208,"level":209,"reason":210},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},92,[215,224],{"id":216,"mediaType":217,"usageType":218,"title":219,"caption":67,"remoteUrl":220,"localPath":221,"mimeType":222,"copyrightHolder":67,"licenseNote":67,"sortOrder":223,"sourceId":21},5313,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","剑额米虾（Caridina lanceifrons）","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F62286234\u002Foriginal.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F629\u002F610-original.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg",0,{"id":225,"mediaType":217,"usageType":226,"title":219,"caption":227,"remoteUrl":228,"localPath":229,"mimeType":222,"copyrightHolder":230,"licenseNote":231,"sortOrder":232,"sourceId":233},5314,"OTHER","由 INATURALIST 学名匹配抓取；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F245933685","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F438948807\u002Flarge.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F629\u002FAQSP000629_0bcfabc37c.jpg","quang_khai","cc-by-nc",99,35,{},[236,256,269,279,291],{"id":237,"speciesCode":238,"canonicalNameZh":239,"scientificName":240,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":241,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":242,"thumbnailUrl":243,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":246,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":67,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":247,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":251,"khRange":252,"lifespanRange":253,"priceRange":67,"priceUnit":67,"dataCompleteness":254,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":67,"co2Requirement":67,"growthRate":67,"verificationTags":255,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":67,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},554,"AQSP000554","细额米虾[暂]","Caridina gracilirostris",919,"细额米虾[暂]（Caridina gracilirostris）是一种多环境观赏虾。性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F554\u002F187-discern.jpg","26.00-30.00 C","6.50-8.00","1.80-2.50 cm",[248,249,250],"印度红鼻虾","红戟虾","长戟米虾[台]","6.00-14.00","3.00-10.00","2.00-4.00",100,[],{"id":257,"speciesCode":258,"canonicalNameZh":259,"scientificName":260,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":261,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":262,"thumbnailUrl":263,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":246,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":67,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":264,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":251,"khRange":252,"lifespanRange":253,"priceRange":67,"priceUnit":67,"dataCompleteness":254,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":67,"co2Requirement":67,"growthRate":67,"verificationTags":268,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":67,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},562,"AQSP000562","坦氏米虾[暂]","Caridina thambipillai",1209,"产自#POS#马来西亚、#POS#缅甸与#POS#印尼溪流的虾类，洄游繁殖型。橙蜜蜂虾是其代表色，已商业化。之前被认为是广域的Caridina propinqua，但通过Werner Klotz的研究确定为本种。与香吉士虾相似，所以国内未进口。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F562\u002F195-discern.jpg",[265,266,267],"橙蜜蜂虾","婆罗洲橙虾","橘米虾",[],{"id":270,"speciesCode":271,"canonicalNameZh":272,"scientificName":273,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":61,"commonnessRank":274,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":275,"thumbnailUrl":276,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":246,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":67,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":92,"aliases":277,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":251,"khRange":252,"lifespanRange":253,"priceRange":67,"priceUnit":67,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":67,"co2Requirement":67,"growthRate":67,"verificationTags":278,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":67,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},589,"AQSP000589","锐额米虾[暂]","Caridina acutirostris",1086,"锐额米虾[暂]（Caridina acutirostris）是一种淡水观赏虾。性情温和，可群养。饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F589\u002F547-original.jpg",[],[],{"id":280,"speciesCode":281,"canonicalNameZh":282,"scientificName":283,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":61,"commonnessRank":284,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":285,"thumbnailUrl":286,"temperatureRange":244,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":246,"careDifficulty":78,"plantPlacement":67,"diet":287,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":288,"aliases":289,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":251,"khRange":252,"lifespanRange":253,"priceRange":67,"priceUnit":67,"dataCompleteness":213,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":67,"co2Requirement":67,"growthRate":67,"verificationTags":290,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":67,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},593,"AQSP000593","归还米虾","Caridina apodosis",613,"归还米虾（Caridina apodosis）为匙指虾科米虾属动物。归还米虾（学名：Caridina apodosis）是匙指虾科米虾属的一种小型淡水虾类。其成体体长15—23毫米，额角细长且末端上翘，上缘具13—22齿，下缘有7—10齿；尾节背侧具6对刺，末端中央有三角形尖突。雄性第1腹肢内肢呈矩形，外末缘具长刚毛，步足形态分化明显。该物种栖息于小山溪流底部，目前仅分布于中国香港地区。其螯足比例、刺分布数量等形态特征与匙指虾科其他物种差异显著，具有分类学识别价值。香港现存匙指虾科淡水米虾包括锯齿米虾、广东米虾、剑额米虾及本种，共同构成该地区溪流生态的重要组分。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F593\u002F554-original.jpg","CARNIVORE","偏肉食，水族箱中可投喂高品质颗粒、冷冻丰年虾、糠虾、贝肉或小型甲壳类，注意少量多次。",[],[],{"id":292,"speciesCode":293,"canonicalNameZh":294,"scientificName":295,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":61,"commonnessRank":296,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":297,"thumbnailUrl":298,"temperatureRange":299,"phRange":245,"sizeRange":300,"careDifficulty":106,"plantPlacement":67,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":301,"aliases":302,"minimumTankL":309,"ghRange":310,"khRange":311,"lifespanRange":312,"priceRange":67,"priceUnit":67,"dataCompleteness":254,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":67,"co2Requirement":67,"growthRate":67,"verificationTags":313,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":67,"verificationCount":223,"hasRefetchTag":155},2390,"AQSP001811","印度绿虾","Caridina babaulti",1000000,"原产印度及孟加拉的小型淡水米虾，体长仅2-3cm，以体色多变闻名（绿、棕、蓝、透明等），是草缸除藻清洁工。与部分需降海繁殖的米虾不同，本种纯淡水即可完成完整生活史，繁殖容易，适合小缸群养。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2226\u002FAQGAP0DB7327FF33C_f7e5d717df.jpg","20.00-28.00 C","2.50-3.00 cm","以藻膜、生物膜和有机碎屑为主，少量补充虾粮",[303,304,305,306,307,308],"巴氏米虾","绿晶虾","Babaulti虾","印度米虾","印度绿米虾","绿米虾","25.00","4.00-15.00","1.00-8.00","1.00-2.00",[],"zh-CN",[314],{"missingFields":317,"translatedFields":318,"locale":314,"totalFields":318,"status":319},"0","22","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]