[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp000648-lysmata-amboinensis":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":25,"taxonomyPath":66,"taxonomyPathText":65,"habitat":67,"care":83,"morphology":95,"reproduction":103,"plant":114,"careGuide":115,"careSections":124,"compatibility":212,"price":213,"dataCompleteness":222,"mediaAssets":223,"media":243,"relatedSpecies":244,"locale":330,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":331,"translationCoverage":333,"updatedAt":337},648,"AQSP000648","医生虾","Lysmata amboinensis","SHRIMP","MARINE",36,"ACCEPTED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",22,true,"体色浅琥珀，头胸甲上一条中央白带两侧镶着较宽的猩红色纵纹，红色尾部点缀对称白点，配上两对长长的白色触角，最前端触角分叉，看上去像有三对触角。它性情温和，是水族箱里颇受欢迎的清洁虾，会主动为鱼类清除体表寄生虫和死组织，这种清洁行为在人工环境下依然能观察到。杂食性，抢食积极，但视觉粗糙且色盲，不易辨认同伴与鱼只的花纹。饲养时需留意其性成熟过程特殊，最初为雄性，成熟后转为功能性雌雄同体，且幼虫阶段较长。",[18,19,20,21,22,23,24],"印度洋白纹清洁虾","安波双鞭虾","安波鞭腕虾","清洁虾","白背鞭腕虾[台]","红清洁虾","鲜红女士",[26,32,38,44,50,56,62],{"id":27,"parentId":28,"rankCode":29,"scientificName":30,"chineseName":31,"pathText":30,"displayName":31},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":33,"parentId":27,"rankCode":34,"scientificName":35,"chineseName":36,"pathText":37,"displayName":36},4,"PHYLUM","Arthropoda","节肢动物门","Animalia > Arthropoda",{"id":39,"parentId":33,"rankCode":40,"scientificName":41,"chineseName":42,"pathText":43,"displayName":42},8,"CLASS","Malacostraca","软甲纲","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca",{"id":45,"parentId":39,"rankCode":46,"scientificName":47,"chineseName":48,"pathText":49,"displayName":48},567,"ORDER","Decapoda","十足目","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda",{"id":51,"parentId":45,"rankCode":52,"scientificName":53,"chineseName":54,"pathText":55,"displayName":54},3886,"FAMILY","Hippolytidae","藻虾科","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Hippolytidae",{"id":57,"parentId":51,"rankCode":58,"scientificName":59,"chineseName":60,"pathText":61,"displayName":60},4230,"GENUS","Lysmata","鞭腕虾属","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Hippolytidae > Lysmata",{"id":63,"parentId":57,"rankCode":64,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":20,"pathText":65,"displayName":20},4231,"SPECIES","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Hippolytidae > Lysmata > Lysmata amboinensis",[31,36,42,48,54,60,20],{"salinity":9,"distribution":68,"naturalHabitat":69,"waterLayer":70,"currentPreference":71,"substratePreference":72,"depthMinM":73,"depthMaxM":74,"phMin":75,"phMax":76,"ghMinD":77,"ghMaxD":77,"distributionRegionsJson":78,"habitatType":79,"temperatureMinC":80,"temperatureMaxC":81,"temperature":82},"分布于热带海域、珊瑚礁或近岸岩礁环境，具体原生海域以专项分布资料为准。","原生栖息环境：珊瑚礁、海水。","BOTTOM","MODERATE","活石、珊瑚砂或岩礁基质","6.30","85.00","8.10","8.40","","[]","水生环境","21.90","28.80","21.90-28.80 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":84,"diet":85,"temperament":86,"socialBehavior":87,"swimmingLayer":87,"minimumTankL":88,"temperatureMinC":80,"temperatureMaxC":81,"phMin":75,"phMax":76,"ghMinD":77,"ghMaxD":77,"khMinD":89,"khMaxD":90,"minimumGroupSize":91,"feedingNotes":92,"compatibilityNotes":93,"careNotes":94},"EASY","OMNIVORE","PEACEFUL","UNKNOWN","112.00","8.00","12.00","6","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：动物尸体、腐尸、杂食性，动植性饵料均摄食、卤虫无节幼体、卤虫（丰年虾）成体、卤虫成体、有机碎屑、鱼卵、人工薄片饲料、钩虾类（端足类）、冷冻饵料（大型）、颗粒饲料。","可与体型相近、性情温和且水质需求一致的对象混养，避免大型捕食者、强势咬鳍鱼和过度抢食者。","保持温度、pH、硬度或盐度稳定；按成体体型配置缸体，定期检测氨和亚硝酸盐，避免一次性大幅换水。",{"maxLengthCm":96,"averageLengthCm":97,"lifespanMinYears":98,"lifespanMaxYears":99,"bodyShape":100,"coloration":101,"distinguishingFeatures":101,"sexualDimorphism":102},"6.00","4.30","2.00","4.00","小型虾类，额角发达，体侧扁","背上的白色条线在尾端截断，尾部的白色呈T字型。","雌雄可通过腹甲宽度和体型差异区分，雌虾通常体型较大、腹部较宽。",{"reproductionMode":104,"breedingDifficulty":105,"spawningType":106,"breedingSeason":107,"incubationDaysMin":108,"incubationDaysMax":109,"clutchSizeMin":110,"clutchSizeMax":111,"parentalCare":112,"breedingNotes":113},"EGG_LAYER","HARD","雌虾抱卵，浮游幼体期","全年","14","25","200","2000","雌虾抱卵，幼体需经历浮游期","繁殖方式：卵生。卵生，雌虾抱卵孵化",{"plantNotes":77},{"setupNotes":116,"waterChangeNotes":117,"densityNotes":118,"acclimationNotes":119,"feedingSummary":120,"commonMistakes":121,"completeness":122,"status":123},"准备成熟海水系统和活石躲避，缸体不少于 50 升；水温 稳定、pH 稳定，所有进水口加防护并检查防逃。","每周少量分次换水，新水匹配温度、盐度与硬度；先测试氨和亚硝酸盐。","根据洞穴、藏身点和领地性控制数量；同类争斗时立即增加遮蔽或分缸。","采用滴流等慢速过水，海水无脊椎尤其要匹配盐度；蜕壳前后减少惊扰，禁止含铜药物。","以底栖碎屑、生物膜、藻类或小型动物性饵料为主，人工饲养时需按具体种类补充沉底饲料并保持水质稳定。","① 过水过快；② 未养好水就入缸；③ 使用含铜药物；④ 缺少躲避或防逃；⑤ 过量投喂导致水质恶化。","100","DRAFT",[125,141,159,177,195],{"id":126,"type":127,"title":128,"sortOrder":129,"payload":130},4445,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[131,133,135,138],{"phase":132,"content":116},"入缸前",{"phase":134,"content":119},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":136,"content":137},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":139,"content":140},"稳定后","维持水温 稳定、pH 稳定，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":142,"type":143,"title":144,"sortOrder":145,"payload":146},4446,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[147,149,151,152,154,157],{"item":148,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":150,"must":15},"水温维持 稳定、pH 维持 稳定",{"item":117,"must":15},{"item":153,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":155,"must":156},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":158,"must":156},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":160,"type":161,"title":162,"sortOrder":163,"payload":164},4447,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[165,168,171,174],{"a":166,"q":167},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","医生虾入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":169,"q":170},"珊瑚安全。 无脊椎动物安全。","医生虾可以混养吗？",{"a":172,"q":173},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":175,"q":176},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":178,"type":179,"title":180,"sortOrder":181,"payload":182},4448,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[183,187,191],{"name":184,"action":185,"trigger":186},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":188,"action":189,"trigger":190},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":192,"action":193,"trigger":194},"蜕壳\u002F甲壳异常","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","硬度、盐度波动或混养攻击",{"id":196,"type":197,"title":198,"sortOrder":199,"payload":200},4449,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[201,205,208],{"text":202,"level":203,"reason":204},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":206,"level":203,"reason":207},"禁止使用含铜药物","虾、蟹、螺等无脊椎动物对铜非常敏感。",{"text":209,"level":210,"reason":211},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{"min":214,"max":215,"median":216,"currency":217,"unit":218,"asOfMonth":219,"sampleCount":220,"status":221},"9.90","86.24","26.61","CNY","只","2026-08","15","FRESH",100,[224,232],{"id":225,"mediaType":226,"usageType":227,"title":20,"caption":77,"remoteUrl":228,"localPath":229,"mimeType":230,"copyrightHolder":77,"licenseNote":77,"sortOrder":231,"sourceId":28},5327,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.aquaml.com\u002Fcore\u002Fcreatures\u002FHippolytidae\u002FLysmata_amboinensis\u002Fdiscern_spec1.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F648\u002F217-discern_spec1.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg",0,{"id":233,"mediaType":226,"usageType":234,"title":235,"caption":236,"remoteUrl":237,"localPath":238,"mimeType":230,"copyrightHolder":239,"licenseNote":240,"sortOrder":241,"sourceId":242},5328,"OTHER","医生虾（Lysmata amboinensis）","由 INATURALIST 学名匹配抓取；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F398614283","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F731248675\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F648\u002FAQSP000648_0df97c936c.jpg","poseidon_photography","cc-by-nc",99,35,{},[245,270,285,299,316],{"id":246,"speciesCode":247,"canonicalNameZh":248,"scientificName":249,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":250,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":251,"thumbnailUrl":252,"temperatureRange":253,"phRange":254,"sizeRange":255,"careDifficulty":84,"plantPlacement":77,"diet":256,"temperament":86,"feedingNotes":257,"aliases":258,"minimumTankL":265,"ghRange":77,"khRange":266,"lifespanRange":267,"priceRange":268,"priceUnit":218,"dataCompleteness":222,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":77,"co2Requirement":77,"growthRate":77,"verificationTags":269,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":77,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":156},660,"AQSP000660","印度洋火焰虾","Lysmata debelius",149,"通体深红，头胸甲与腹部散布醒目的白色斑点，一对白色长鞭状触须格外抢眼，是缸中一眼可辨的小型清洁虾。性格温和，可成对或小群饲养，常主动为鱼类清理寄生虫，适合放入珊瑚缸。食性偏杂，接受人工饲料，开口不难，但抢食不算凶猛，混养时需留意抢不到食。饲养中最大的坑是它怕铜药、对水质波动敏感，且市面常与外形相近的火焰虾混售，挑选时需认准白点分布与触须形态。寿命约两三年，不可作闯缸鱼。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F660\u002F226-discern_spec1.jpg","24.00-28.00 C","8.10-8.40","4.10-5.00 cm","CARNIVORE","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：卤虫无节幼体、卤虫（丰年虾）成体、卤虫成体、鱼卵、人工薄片饲料、钩虾类（端足类）、冷冻饵料（小型）、颗粒饲料、磷虾、龙虾卵、糠虾、桡足类。",[259,260,261,262,263,264],"德贝柳斯鞭藻虾","斯里兰卡火焰虾","模里西斯鞭腕虾","火焰虾","礁鞭藻虾[台]","锯齿双鞭虾","50.00","8.00-12.00","2.00-4.00","9.90-112.10",[],{"id":271,"speciesCode":272,"canonicalNameZh":273,"scientificName":274,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":275,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":276,"thumbnailUrl":277,"temperatureRange":278,"phRange":254,"sizeRange":279,"careDifficulty":71,"plantPlacement":77,"diet":85,"temperament":86,"feedingNotes":120,"aliases":280,"minimumTankL":265,"ghRange":77,"khRange":266,"lifespanRange":267,"priceRange":77,"priceUnit":77,"dataCompleteness":222,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":77,"co2Requirement":77,"growthRate":77,"verificationTags":284,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":77,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":156},661,"AQSP000661","美国拉氏薄荷虾","Lysmata rathbunae",1213,"体表带木纹般的纹路，外形与常见清洁虾相近，在国内市场常被叫作美国拉氏薄荷虾或木纹虾。它属附生生活类型，雌雄异体，交配前有求偶仪式，靠嗅觉和触觉信号完成配对，精子为间接转移，并有育卵行为。饲养中需注意，它与近似种混售时不易分辨，入手前应确认来源；这类虾多可供食用，经济意义较大，但水族表现资料尚少，开口与混养需自行观察。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F661\u002F227-discern.jpg","19.70-25.60 C","2.20-3.00 cm",[281,282,283],"加勒比海清洁虾","拉氏鞭腕虾[暂]","木纹虾",[],{"id":286,"speciesCode":287,"canonicalNameZh":288,"scientificName":289,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":290,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":291,"thumbnailUrl":292,"temperatureRange":293,"phRange":254,"sizeRange":294,"careDifficulty":71,"plantPlacement":77,"diet":85,"temperament":86,"feedingNotes":120,"aliases":295,"minimumTankL":265,"ghRange":77,"khRange":266,"lifespanRange":267,"priceRange":77,"priceUnit":77,"dataCompleteness":222,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":77,"co2Requirement":77,"growthRate":77,"verificationTags":298,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":77,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":156},662,"AQSP000662","太平洋火焰虾","Lysmata splendida",1214,"通体呈浓烈的红白相间配色，白色纵纹与红色底色对比鲜明，附肢带白色斑点，一眼即可辨认。入缸后适应力尚可，但开口有一定难度，偏好活饵或冻鲜饵料，抢食不算积极，需注意与强势鱼只混养时抢不到食物。具领域性，建议成对或小群饲养，避免同种间过度争斗。夜间活动较活跃，白天多藏于活石缝隙。饲养中需留意其可能携带的隐存种问题，市场上常与近似火焰虾混售，难以仅凭外观区分。寿命中等，不适合作为闯缸鱼。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F662\u002F228-discern.jpg","22.20-25.60 C","8.20-10.20 cm",[296,297,262],"华丽鞭腕虾","印尼火焰虾",[],{"id":300,"speciesCode":301,"canonicalNameZh":302,"scientificName":303,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":304,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":305,"thumbnailUrl":306,"temperatureRange":307,"phRange":254,"sizeRange":279,"careDifficulty":84,"plantPlacement":77,"diet":256,"temperament":86,"feedingNotes":308,"aliases":309,"minimumTankL":314,"ghRange":77,"khRange":266,"lifespanRange":267,"priceRange":77,"priceUnit":77,"dataCompleteness":222,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":77,"co2Requirement":77,"growthRate":77,"verificationTags":315,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":77,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":156},647,"AQSP000647","乳斑扫帚虾","Saron marmoratus",229,"常见的除藻工具虾，有概率啃食状态不好的的LPS珊瑚。2023年的分子测序表明，本种可能包括20余物种，将进一步分类。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F647\u002Fbaike-overview-species-647-e348569f51.jpg","24.60-29.30 C","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：动物尸体、腐尸、杂食性，动植性饵料均摄食、卤虫（丰年虾）成体、卤虫成体、有机碎屑、人工薄片饲料、冷冻饵料（大型）、小型鱼类、珊瑚虫（珊瑚食性）、活饵、糠虾。",[310,311,312,313],"假绵羊虾","大理石虾","长臂绵羊虾","马骝虾","100.00",[],{"id":317,"speciesCode":318,"canonicalNameZh":319,"scientificName":320,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":321,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":322,"thumbnailUrl":323,"temperatureRange":253,"phRange":254,"sizeRange":279,"careDifficulty":71,"plantPlacement":77,"diet":85,"temperament":86,"feedingNotes":324,"aliases":325,"minimumTankL":328,"ghRange":77,"khRange":77,"lifespanRange":267,"priceRange":77,"priceUnit":77,"dataCompleteness":222,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":77,"co2Requirement":77,"growthRate":77,"verificationTags":329,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":77,"verificationCount":231,"hasRefetchTag":156},651,"AQSP000651","直额扫帚虾[暂]","Saron rectirostris",929,"可以除藻，但也容易啃食状态不好的LPS珊瑚，例如Catalaphyllia jardinei、Fimbriaphyllia以及Euphyllia。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F651\u002F220-discern.jpg","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：杂食性，动植性饵料均摄食、卤虫（丰年虾）成体、卤虫成体、冷冻饵料（大型）、磷虾、糠虾。",[326,327],"紫脚绵羊虾","真绵羊虾","150.00",[],"zh-CN",[330,332],"en-US",{"missingFields":334,"translatedFields":335,"locale":330,"totalFields":335,"status":336},"0","22","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]