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opercularis）是丝足鲈科鱼斗鱼属鱼类。身体稍延长，背、腹缘轮廓线浅弧形；头侧扁；吻短，稍尖突，吻长小于或等于眼径；前、后鼻孔相隔一段距离；口小，上位；上、下颌均具细齿；唇较薄；无须；体被较大栉鳞，排列整齐。体灰绿色，背鳍及臀鳍灰黑，边缘红色。叉尾斗鱼分布于东南亚。它已知存在于中国东部从长江到珠江流域的缓慢流动的溪流和沼泽中，包括台湾和海南岛，在越南北部和中部以及老挝人民民主共和国东北部。已被引入热带和亚热带地区。多生活在缓流水或静水等浅水区域。性好斗，喜阴，喜隐匿。属夜行性鱼类，白天也摄食，夜间比较活跃，能跃出水面。食性颇杂，主要摄食浮游动物、昆虫幼虫，也食丝状藻类。繁殖季节为4-8月，卵浮性。1尾雌鱼产卵200-300粒，多的可达400余粒。叉尾斗鱼能摄食农田害虫，也可作为观赏鱼类。由于生存环境恶化和不当开发，种群迅速减小，在中国台湾被列为...","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1874\u002Fbaike-overview-species-1874-4f14427a9c.jpg","6.00-8.00","5.50-6.70 cm","杂食性。人工饲养中，可使用适口规格的薄片或颗粒饲料作为日常主食，可搭配水蚤，可搭配丰年虾，可搭配红虫，可定期补充活体或冷冻饵料。",[345,354],"Apricot Paradisefish","111.00","4.00-18.00","1.06-14.90",[],{"id":360,"speciesCode":361,"canonicalNameZh":362,"scientificName":363,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":364,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":365,"thumbnailUrl":366,"temperatureRange":367,"phRange":368,"sizeRange":369,"careDifficulty":370,"plantPlacement":106,"diet":333,"temperament":371,"feedingNotes":372,"aliases":373,"minimumTankL":375,"ghRange":376,"khRange":337,"lifespanRange":106,"priceRange":106,"priceUnit":106,"dataCompleteness":252,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":106,"co2Requirement":106,"growthRate":106,"verificationTags":377,"lastVerifiedAt":26,"lastVerifierName":106,"verificationCount":265,"hasRefetchTag":156},2018,"AQSP002490","招财鱼","Osphronemus goramy",1346,"招财鱼（Osphronemus goramy）是大型丝足鲈，成体可达70厘米，可存活超过20年。杂食，会吞食较小的鱼；与大型缸友的相容性受空间及个体影响。成体需要超大型水族箱，参考最低缸底183×61厘米、约681升，不能用20升小缸长期饲养。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1889\u002Fbaike-overview-species-1889-0348420c22.jpg","20.00-30.00 C","6.50-8.00","45.00-70.00 cm","HARD","PREDATORY","按实际食性提供颗粒、藻类或小型动物性饵料，少量投喂并及时清理残饵。",[362,374],"Giant Gourami","681.00","5.00-25.00",[],"zh-CN",[378,380],"en-US",{"missingFields":120,"translatedFields":382,"locale":378,"totalFields":382,"status":383},"26","COMPLETE","2026-09-28 18:12:57"]