[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp001261-centropyge-flavissima":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":20,"taxonomyPath":61,"taxonomyPathText":60,"habitat":62,"care":78,"morphology":90,"reproduction":98,"plant":109,"careGuide":110,"careSections":119,"compatibility":207,"price":208,"dataCompleteness":209,"mediaAssets":210,"media":233,"relatedSpecies":234,"locale":307,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":308,"translationCoverage":310,"updatedAt":314},1426,"AQSP001261","蓝眼黄新娘","Centropyge flavissima","FISH","MARINE",350,"ACCEPTED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",22,true,"通体鲜黄，眼睛周围一圈蓝或白色环，鳃盖后缘带黑斑，各鳍边缘泛蓝，幼鱼体侧还有一枚蓝边黑眼斑，辨识度很高。水族箱里通常较易开口，抢食积极，但性格偏强势，混养需留意它对同类或弱势鱼的追咬；成体可达十几厘米，体型不算小，且长大后体色可能变化，选购时别只看幼鱼模样。它更适合FOT缸，珊瑚缸需谨慎。市场上常与近似种混售，挑选时认准眼周蓝环与鳃盖黑斑，避免买错。",[18,19],"柠檬批","黄刺尻鱼",[21,27,33,39,45,51,57],{"id":22,"parentId":23,"rankCode":24,"scientificName":25,"chineseName":26,"pathText":25,"displayName":26},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":28,"parentId":22,"rankCode":29,"scientificName":30,"chineseName":31,"pathText":32,"displayName":31},3,"PHYLUM","Chordata","脊索动物门","Animalia > Chordata",{"id":34,"parentId":28,"rankCode":35,"scientificName":36,"chineseName":37,"pathText":38,"displayName":37},7,"CLASS","Actinopteri","辐鳍鱼纲","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri",{"id":40,"parentId":34,"rankCode":41,"scientificName":42,"chineseName":43,"pathText":44,"displayName":43},2524,"ORDER","Perciformes","鲈形目","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes",{"id":46,"parentId":40,"rankCode":47,"scientificName":48,"chineseName":49,"pathText":50,"displayName":49},2776,"FAMILY","Pomacanthidae","刺盖鱼科","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Pomacanthidae",{"id":52,"parentId":46,"rankCode":53,"scientificName":54,"chineseName":55,"pathText":56,"displayName":55},3044,"GENUS","Centropyge","刺尻鱼属","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Pomacanthidae > Centropyge",{"id":58,"parentId":52,"rankCode":59,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":19,"pathText":60,"displayName":19},4118,"SPECIES","Animalia > Chordata > Actinopteri > Perciformes > Pomacanthidae > Centropyge > Centropyge flavissima",[26,31,37,43,49,55,19],{"salinity":9,"distribution":63,"naturalHabitat":64,"waterLayer":65,"currentPreference":66,"substratePreference":67,"depthMinM":68,"depthMaxM":69,"phMin":70,"phMax":71,"ghMinD":72,"ghMaxD":72,"distributionRegionsJson":73,"habitatType":74,"temperatureMinC":75,"temperatureMaxC":76,"temperature":77},"分布于美属萨摩亚、美国本土外小岛屿、北马里亚纳群岛、法属波利尼西亚、关岛、汤加、斐济、新喀里多尼亚、澳大利亚、马绍尔群岛、库克群岛、基里巴斯。","原生栖息于潟湖。","BOTTOM","MODERATE","岩石、礁石或珊瑚礁基质","0.00","50.00","8.10","8.40","","[\"美属萨摩亚\", \"美国本土外小岛屿\", \"北马里亚纳群岛\", \"法属波利尼西亚\", \"关岛\", \"汤加\", \"斐济\", \"新喀里多尼亚\", \"澳大利亚\", \"马绍尔群岛\", \"库克群岛\", \"基里巴斯\"]","海洋水体","24.00","28.00","24.00-28.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":66,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"socialBehavior":81,"swimmingLayer":82,"minimumTankL":83,"temperatureMinC":75,"temperatureMaxC":76,"phMin":70,"phMax":71,"ghMinD":72,"ghMaxD":72,"khMinD":84,"khMaxD":85,"minimumGroupSize":86,"feedingNotes":87,"compatibilityNotes":88,"careNotes":89},"OMNIVORE","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","GROUP","ALL","265.00","8.00","12.00","6","按实际食性提供颗粒、藻类或小型动物性饵料，少量投喂并及时清理残饵。","具一定领域性，繁殖期攻击性明显上升，适合与体型相近、性情相当的鱼混养，避免与过于温顺或行动缓慢的鱼同缸；珊瑚缸兼容性需按个体确认。","保持温度、pH、硬度或盐度稳定，定期检测氨和亚硝酸盐，避免一次性大幅换水。",{"maxLengthCm":91,"averageLengthCm":92,"lifespanMinYears":93,"lifespanMaxYears":94,"bodyShape":95,"coloration":96,"distinguishingFeatures":96,"sexualDimorphism":97},"14.00","1.00","3.00","5.00","侧扁圆盘形鱼体，体高，鳃盖有棘","鱼体呈醒目的黄色，眼框、鳃盖以及各鳍的边呈蓝色。背鳍前部上方有尖状棘条。","雌雄通常在体型、体色或鳍形上有差异，具体因种类而异。雄鱼一般体色更鲜艳、体型更修长。",{"reproductionMode":99,"breedingDifficulty":100,"spawningType":101,"breedingSeason":102,"incubationDaysMin":103,"incubationDaysMax":104,"clutchSizeMin":105,"clutchSizeMax":106,"parentalCare":107,"breedingNotes":108},"EGG_LAYER","EXPERT","成对产浮性卵，无护幼","暖季","1","2","500","10000","无护幼","神仙鱼成对产浮性卵于开放水域，无护幼；人工繁殖成功案例极少。",{"plantNotes":72},{"setupNotes":111,"waterChangeNotes":112,"densityNotes":113,"acclimationNotes":114,"feedingSummary":115,"commonMistakes":116,"completeness":117,"status":118},"缸体不少于 30 升，稳定海水盐度并提供活石结构；水温 24–27℃、pH 8.1–8.4，按成体体型预留活动区并加盖防跳。","每周换水约四分之一至三分之一，新水除氯、等温；海水鱼还需匹配盐度，换水前先测氨和亚硝酸盐。","根据成体体型、领地性和过滤能力控制密度；出现持续追咬时分缸。","新个体先隔离观察，再缓慢对温、对水；入缸初期减光并观察呼吸、摄食和体表。","偏草食或藻食，水族箱中可提供藻片、植物性颗粒、烫熟蔬菜，并避免长期高蛋白投喂。","① 新缸未完成循环就入鱼；② 一次加入过多生物；③ 忽略成体体型与领地性；④ 过量投喂；⑤ 未隔离新鱼。","100","DRAFT",[120,136,154,172,190],{"id":121,"type":122,"title":123,"sortOrder":124,"payload":125},6480,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[126,128,130,133],{"phase":127,"content":111},"入缸前",{"phase":129,"content":114},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":131,"content":132},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":134,"content":135},"稳定后","维持水温 24–27℃、pH 8.1–8.4，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":137,"type":138,"title":139,"sortOrder":140,"payload":141},6481,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[142,144,146,147,149,152],{"item":143,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":145,"must":15},"水温维持 24–27℃、pH 维持 8.1–8.4",{"item":112,"must":15},{"item":148,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":150,"must":151},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":153,"must":151},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":155,"type":156,"title":157,"sortOrder":158,"payload":159},6482,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[160,163,166,169],{"a":161,"q":162},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","蓝眼黄新娘入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":164,"q":165},"建议按海水缸常规相容性继续人工核验。","蓝眼黄新娘可以混养吗？",{"a":167,"q":168},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":170,"q":171},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":173,"type":174,"title":175,"sortOrder":176,"payload":177},6483,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[178,182,186],{"name":179,"action":180,"trigger":181},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":183,"action":184,"trigger":185},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":187,"action":188,"trigger":189},"鳍部损伤或继发感染","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","追咬、擦伤或长期水质不良",{"id":191,"type":192,"title":193,"sortOrder":194,"payload":195},6484,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[196,200,203],{"text":197,"level":198,"reason":199},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":201,"level":198,"reason":202},"不要未确诊就混用药物","错误叠加用药可能掩盖病因并造成二次伤害。",{"text":204,"level":205,"reason":206},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},100,[211,223],{"id":212,"mediaType":213,"usageType":214,"title":215,"caption":216,"remoteUrl":217,"localPath":218,"mimeType":219,"copyrightHolder":220,"licenseNote":221,"sortOrder":222,"sourceId":23},6147,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","蓝眼黄新娘（Centropyge flavissima）","来源：百度百科概述图；词条：https:\u002F\u002Fwapbaike.baidu.com\u002Fitem\u002F%E9%BB%84%E5%88%BA%E5%B0%BB%E9%B1%BC\u002F9723559；图片已下载到后端本地路径，前端展示使用 local_path。","https:\u002F\u002Fbkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\u002Fpic\u002Fb219ebc4b74543a982261791134b9d82b9014a90be60?x-bce-process=image\u002Fformat,f_auto","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1426\u002Fbaike-overview-species-1426-e2c49bcb6b.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","百度百科 \u002F 原上传者（待人工复核）","保留来源原图；未执行去水印处理，需人工复核版权及水印状态。",0,{"id":224,"mediaType":213,"usageType":225,"title":215,"caption":226,"remoteUrl":227,"localPath":228,"mimeType":219,"copyrightHolder":229,"licenseNote":230,"sortOrder":231,"sourceId":232},6148,"OTHER","由 INATURALIST 学名匹配抓取；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F403639155","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F741118625\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1426\u002FAQSP001261_e295d9cfdd.jpg","radinis","cc-by-nc",99,35,{},[235,254,268,280,295],{"id":236,"speciesCode":237,"canonicalNameZh":238,"scientificName":239,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":240,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":241,"thumbnailUrl":242,"temperatureRange":243,"phRange":244,"sizeRange":245,"careDifficulty":66,"plantPlacement":72,"diet":79,"temperament":246,"feedingNotes":247,"aliases":248,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":72,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":72,"priceUnit":72,"dataCompleteness":209,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":72,"co2Requirement":72,"growthRate":72,"verificationTags":253,"lastVerifiedAt":23,"lastVerifierName":72,"verificationCount":222,"hasRefetchTag":151},145,"AQSP000145","虎刺尻鱼[暂]","Centropyge ×tigerpyge",1201,"由Centropyge eibli与Centropyge flavissima杂交的个体。此种杂交，在自然界就存在但很稀少，价格昂贵。目前有渔场尝试杂交。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F145\u002F70-discern_a.jpg","22.20-25.60 C","8.10-8.40","1.00-1.30 cm","PEACEFUL","杂食性。可投喂合适的颗粒或薄片饲料，辅以冻饵和活饵。",[249,250],"金虎纹仙","虎柠批","8.00-12.00","3.00-5.00",[],{"id":255,"speciesCode":256,"canonicalNameZh":257,"scientificName":258,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":259,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":260,"thumbnailUrl":261,"temperatureRange":243,"phRange":244,"sizeRange":262,"careDifficulty":66,"plantPlacement":72,"diet":79,"temperament":246,"feedingNotes":247,"aliases":263,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":72,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":72,"priceUnit":72,"dataCompleteness":209,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":72,"co2Requirement":72,"growthRate":72,"verificationTags":265,"lastVerifiedAt":266,"lastVerifierName":267,"verificationCount":22,"hasRefetchTag":151},1573,"AQSP001408","东非火背仙","Centropyge acanthops",722,"体色以深蓝黑为底、背脊至尾柄一带燃着醒目的橙红，游动时像一簇移动的小火苗，是它最易辨认的标志。常成小群活动，最多约十条结伴，在珊瑚碎片间穿梭觅食小型无脊椎动物与藻类，日落前后产卵，雄鱼会啃咬雌鱼腹部刺激产卵，卵直接释入开阔水域、无亲代照料。它具备双向性转换能力，群落内性别比例可随势调整。入缸适应力较强，适合珊瑚缸饲养，但生性活泼、食性偏杂，投喂需兼顾动物性饵料与藻类，否则易消瘦。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F3d12086a-9c7f-4169-8602-45755362543e.jpg","1.00-8.00 cm",[264],"荆眼刺尻鱼",[],"2026-08-06 08:36:19","超级管理员",{"id":269,"speciesCode":270,"canonicalNameZh":271,"scientificName":272,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":273,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":274,"thumbnailUrl":275,"temperatureRange":243,"phRange":244,"sizeRange":262,"careDifficulty":66,"plantPlacement":72,"diet":79,"temperament":246,"feedingNotes":276,"aliases":277,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":72,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":72,"priceUnit":72,"dataCompleteness":209,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":72,"co2Requirement":72,"growthRate":72,"verificationTags":279,"lastVerifiedAt":23,"lastVerifierName":72,"verificationCount":222,"hasRefetchTag":151},1574,"AQSP001409","金头仙","Centropyge argi",723,"头部与前半身呈醒目的金黄色，向后渐变为深蓝紫色，色彩对比强烈，一眼可辨。体型娇小，适应力强，适合珊瑚缸饲养。以各种藻类为食，明显成对活动，具一夫一妻制交配行为，受到惊吓时会迅速躲入洞穴。人工饲养繁殖已有成功记录。需注意其前鳃盖骨带硬棘，捞取或混养时谨防刮伤，同时市场上近似种较多，选购时需仔细分辨头部金色区域与体色过渡的差异。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1574\u002Fbaike-overview-species-1574-cac53469bc.png","杂食性，水族箱中可用综合颗粒\u002F薄片作为主食，并搭配植物性饵料和冷冻或活体小型饵料。",[278],"百慕大刺尻鱼",[],{"id":281,"speciesCode":282,"canonicalNameZh":283,"scientificName":284,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":285,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":286,"thumbnailUrl":287,"temperatureRange":243,"phRange":244,"sizeRange":288,"careDifficulty":66,"plantPlacement":72,"diet":79,"temperament":246,"feedingNotes":247,"aliases":289,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":72,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":72,"priceUnit":72,"dataCompleteness":209,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":72,"co2Requirement":72,"growthRate":72,"verificationTags":294,"lastVerifiedAt":23,"lastVerifierName":72,"verificationCount":222,"hasRefetchTag":151},1632,"AQSP001467","美国火背仙","Centropyge aurantonotus",758,"体色以深蓝黑为底，背部自头顶向后延伸出一条醒目的金黄至橙红色带，尾鳍呈亮蓝色，三色对比强烈，一眼可辨。市场上也叫梦幻神仙、蓝尾火背仙或巴西火背仙，与近似种混售时需仔细辨认背部色带走向。它体型娇小，适应力较强，适合放入珊瑚缸，但生性偏领域性，建议最后入缸或成对饲养以减少争斗。食性上以藻类和海绵为主，开口难度中等，可作闯缸鱼但需提供充足活石供其啄食。常见于鹿角珊瑚斑块间活动，白天较为活跃。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1632\u002Fbaike-overview-species-1632-c06e2875ca.png","6.00-7.50 cm",[290,291,292,293],"巴西火背仙","梦幻神仙","蓝尾火背仙","金背刺尻鱼",[],{"id":296,"speciesCode":297,"canonicalNameZh":298,"scientificName":299,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":300,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":301,"thumbnailUrl":302,"temperatureRange":243,"phRange":244,"sizeRange":303,"careDifficulty":66,"plantPlacement":72,"diet":79,"temperament":80,"feedingNotes":87,"aliases":304,"minimumTankL":83,"ghRange":72,"khRange":251,"lifespanRange":252,"priceRange":72,"priceUnit":72,"dataCompleteness":209,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":72,"co2Requirement":72,"growthRate":72,"verificationTags":306,"lastVerifiedAt":23,"lastVerifierName":72,"verificationCount":222,"hasRefetchTag":151},1575,"AQSP001410","石美人","Centropyge bicolor",289,"前半身明黄、后半身蓝黑，眶间一道黑带向下延伸至眼下，尾鳍保持黄色，这种前后撞色的搭配让它在缸中一眼可辨。它多半单独或成小群活动，以海藻、甲壳类及蠕虫为食，行雌性先成熟的性转变行为。饲养上属于较适合FOT的刺尻鱼，但前鳃盖骨带一根长强棘，捞取时需留意挂网伤人；食性偏杂，能否顺利开口是入缸初期的关键，抢食不算凶猛，混养时容易被更活跃的鱼压制。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F1575\u002Fbaike-overview-species-1575-d0571fc1ac.jpg","1.00-15.00 cm",[305],"二色刺尻鱼",[],"zh-CN",[307,309],"en-US",{"missingFields":311,"translatedFields":312,"locale":307,"totalFields":312,"status":313},"0","22","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]