[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp001661-entacmaea-quadricolor":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":26,"taxonomyPath":67,"taxonomyPathText":66,"habitat":68,"care":84,"morphology":97,"reproduction":103,"plant":108,"careGuide":109,"careSections":118,"compatibility":206,"price":207,"dataCompleteness":208,"mediaAssets":209,"media":239,"relatedSpecies":240,"locale":346,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":347,"translationCoverage":348,"updatedAt":351},2240,"AQSP001661","樱蕾篷锥海葵","Entacmaea quadricolor","INVERTEBRATE","MARINE",1000012,"ACCEPTED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",78,true,"水族市场最常见的小丑鱼共生海葵之一，触手末端常膨大成气泡状，但形态会随光照、水流与状态改变。足盘藏在岩缝中，条件不合时会移动。",[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],"奶嘴海葵","樱花奶嘴","气泡尖海葵","玫瑰奶嘴","紫点奶嘴","红奶嘴海葵","绿奶嘴海葵","金奶嘴",[27,33,39,45,51,57,63],{"id":28,"parentId":29,"rankCode":30,"scientificName":31,"chineseName":32,"pathText":31,"displayName":32},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":34,"parentId":28,"rankCode":35,"scientificName":36,"chineseName":37,"pathText":38,"displayName":37},5500,"PHYLUM","Cnidaria","刺胞动物门","Animalia > Cnidaria",{"id":40,"parentId":34,"rankCode":41,"scientificName":42,"chineseName":43,"pathText":44,"displayName":43},5503,"CLASS","Hexacorallia","六放珊瑚纲","Animalia > Cnidaria > Hexacorallia",{"id":46,"parentId":40,"rankCode":47,"scientificName":48,"chineseName":49,"pathText":50,"displayName":49},5523,"ORDER","Actiniaria","海葵目","Animalia > Cnidaria > Hexacorallia > Actiniaria",{"id":52,"parentId":46,"rankCode":53,"scientificName":54,"chineseName":55,"pathText":56,"displayName":55},5556,"FAMILY","Actiniidae","海葵科","Animalia > Cnidaria > Hexacorallia > Actiniaria > Actiniidae",{"id":58,"parentId":52,"rankCode":59,"scientificName":60,"chineseName":61,"pathText":62,"displayName":61},5620,"GENUS","Entacmaea","篷锥海葵属","Animalia > Cnidaria > Hexacorallia > Actiniaria > Actiniidae > Entacmaea",{"id":64,"parentId":58,"rankCode":65,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":6,"pathText":66,"displayName":6},5738,"SPECIES","Animalia > Cnidaria > Hexacorallia > Actiniaria > Actiniidae > Entacmaea > Entacmaea quadricolor",[32,37,43,49,55,61,6],{"salinity":9,"distribution":69,"naturalHabitat":70,"waterLayer":71,"currentPreference":72,"substratePreference":73,"depthMinM":74,"depthMaxM":75,"phMin":76,"phMax":77,"ghMinD":78,"ghMaxD":78,"distributionRegionsJson":79,"habitatType":80,"temperatureMinC":81,"temperatureMaxC":82,"temperature":83},"红海与印度-太平洋热带礁区","珊瑚礁的岩缝与洞穴，足盘深藏而触手伸向光照处","MIDDLE","MODERATE","有深缝的活石","1.00","40.00","8.00","8.40","","[\"红海与印度-太平洋热带礁区\"]","热带珊瑚礁岩缝","22.00","28.00","22.00-28.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":72,"diet":85,"temperament":86,"socialBehavior":87,"swimmingLayer":88,"minimumTankL":89,"temperatureMinC":90,"temperatureMaxC":82,"phMin":91,"phMax":77,"ghMinD":78,"ghMaxD":78,"khMinD":76,"khMaxD":92,"minimumGroupSize":93,"feedingNotes":94,"compatibilityNotes":95,"careNotes":96},"OMNIVORE","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","SOLITARY","ATTACHED","150.00","24.00","8.10","12.00","1","主要依赖共生藻，可每周1–2次少量喂海虾、糊状海产或软体动物肉。","移动时可蜇伤珊瑚；保护泵入水口，与其他海葵及珊瑚留距离。","中高光、中等乱流和稳定成熟海缸；入缸后让其自行选择岩缝固定。",{"maxLengthCm":75,"averageLengthCm":98,"lifespanMinYears":78,"lifespanMaxYears":78,"bodyShape":99,"coloration":100,"distinguishingFeatures":101,"sexualDimorphism":102},"20.00","足盘固着，口盘周围密生细长触手","褐、绿、红、橙或玫瑰色，触手尖色差常明显","触手末端可形成气泡状膨大；柱体通常无鲜明疣突","无明显性别二态性，雌雄同体或异体均有记录，外观无法区分。",{"reproductionMode":104,"breedingDifficulty":72,"spawningType":105,"breedingSeason":78,"incubationDaysMin":78,"incubationDaysMax":78,"clutchSizeMin":78,"clutchSizeMax":78,"parentalCare":106,"breedingNotes":107},"FRAGMENTATION","纵分与广播产卵","无","水族箱中状态良好的个体可自然分裂；不建议新手主动切割。",{"plantNotes":78},{"setupNotes":110,"waterChangeNotes":111,"densityNotes":112,"acclimationNotes":113,"feedingSummary":114,"commonMistakes":115,"completeness":116,"status":117},"100L以上成熟海水缸，活石提供附着点，高输出LED或T5灯具提供强光照（PAR 100-250），中水流循环，避免直吹。","每两周换水10-20%，保持盐度、温度与营养盐稳定，避免较大的参数波动。","每缸通常饲养1-2个个体，相互之间保持足够距离（≥20cm），防止接触攻击；若发生分裂可保留小群落，但需足够空间。","采用滴水过水法，缓慢适应1-2小时，避免温度与盐度冲击，入缸后先放置在低光弱流处适应数小时再移至目标位置。","每周1-2次，虾肉、贝肉、冷冻糠虾等，大小以不超过口盘直径1\u002F3为宜；强光下可适当减少喂食频率。","① 光照不足导致共生藻流失、海葵褪色萎缩；② 水质波动或营养盐过高引发吐肠、移动；③ 将小型鱼虾与海葵混养导致被捕食；④ 新缸未养好水就放入海葵；⑤ 频繁移动海葵位置造成应激。","0","DRAFT",[119,134,153,171,189],{"id":120,"type":121,"title":122,"sortOrder":123,"payload":124},1780,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[125,128,131],{"phase":126,"content":127},"入缸前","选择健康个体：触手伸展、口器紧闭、基盘黏附力强、颜色鲜艳。检疫并确保缸内水质参数符合要求（盐度1.024-1.026，温度24-27°C，pH 8.1-8.4）。",{"phase":129,"content":130},"入缸","滴水过水1-2小时，缓慢适应。放置在光照充足、水流中等、有岩石缝隙的区域，观察其是否附着稳固。注意入缸初期可能移动，需防止进入溢流或造浪泵。",{"phase":132,"content":133},"稳定后","每周喂食1-2次，保持光照和水质稳定。定期检查位置，若与珊瑚过近需人工调整造景或隔离。观察触手伸展状态和颜色变化。",{"id":135,"type":136,"title":137,"sortOrder":138,"payload":139},1781,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[140,142,144,146,148,150],{"item":141,"must":15},"成熟海水缸（养水至少3-6个月）",{"item":143,"must":15},"强光照设备（LED\u002FT5，PAR≥100）",{"item":145,"must":15},"中水流循环泵，避免直吹",{"item":147,"must":15},"活石或人工洞穴提供附着",{"item":149,"must":15},"水质参数：盐度1.024-1.026，温度24-27°C，pH 8.1-8.4",{"item":151,"must":152},"避免与小型鱼虾混养，或提供足够躲避",false,{"id":154,"type":155,"title":156,"sortOrder":157,"payload":158},1782,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[159,162,165,168],{"a":160,"q":161},"会。海葵会移动并释放刺细胞蜇伤邻近珊瑚，导致珊瑚白化或死亡。饲养时应预留至少15-20cm安全距离，或定期调整位置。","奶嘴海葵会伤害珊瑚吗？",{"a":163,"q":164},"需要。虽然有共生藻提供部分营养，但每周1-2次肉食投喂（虾肉、贝肉）能保证健康生长和颜色，尤其光照不足时更应补充。","需要单独喂食吗？",{"a":166,"q":167},"不一定。公子小丑、双带小丑等常见种类较容易接受，但需要适应期，且海葵状态良好。某些小丑鱼可能无视海葵，属正常现象。","小丑鱼一定会钻奶嘴海葵吗？",{"a":169,"q":170},"通常是应激反应，由水质恶化、温度波动、光照突变或物理损伤引起。检查水质参数，保持稳定，避免干扰，多数可自行恢复；若持续恶化需隔离治疗。","海葵缩小或吐出白色肠状物是怎么回事？",{"id":172,"type":173,"title":174,"sortOrder":175,"payload":176},1783,"DISEASE","常见病与防治",40,[177,181,185],{"name":178,"action":179,"trigger":180},"白化\u002F褪色","增加光照强度与时长，适当喂食，促进共生藻恢复；严重时移至强光区并减少应激。","光照不足或共生藻流失",{"name":182,"action":183,"trigger":184},"细菌感染\u002F溃烂","隔离病体，改善水质，使用海葵专用碘浴或抗生素治疗，避免继发感染。","物理损伤或水质差",{"name":186,"action":187,"trigger":188},"吐肠\u002F应激性收缩","保持水质稳定，减少光线和人为刺激，通常数小时至一天内恢复；若持续超过2天需检查水质毒素或感染。","水质波动、运输或人为干扰",{"id":190,"type":191,"title":192,"sortOrder":193,"payload":194},1784,"WARNING","混养禁忌",50,[195,199,202],{"text":196,"level":197,"reason":198},"奶嘴海葵会捕食小型鱼虾和无脊椎动物，体型小于3cm的生物有被吞噬风险。","CAUTION","该海葵为捕食性，触手刺细胞可麻痹猎物并送入口中。",{"text":200,"level":197,"reason":201},"海葵刺细胞对珊瑚和其他海葵有攻击性，混养时可能造成严重伤害。","移动时接触珊瑚会蜇伤珊瑚，导致白化或死亡。",{"text":203,"level":204,"reason":205},"海葵可能移动并堵塞溢流或造浪泵入口，造成设备损坏或海葵受伤。","BAD","健康海葵会缓慢移动寻找合适位置，可能进入危险区域，建议使用防护网。",[],{},93,[210,223,230],{"id":211,"mediaType":212,"usageType":213,"title":214,"caption":215,"remoteUrl":216,"localPath":217,"mimeType":218,"copyrightHolder":219,"licenseNote":220,"sortOrder":221,"sourceId":222},4109,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","樱蕾篷锥海葵（Entacmaea quadricolor）1","学名精确匹配图；来源记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F398819437","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F731636223\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2076\u002FAQCATC5B6041E1D194F55_52db4c4fe4.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","Susan Prior","CC BY",0,84,{"id":224,"mediaType":212,"usageType":225,"title":226,"caption":227,"remoteUrl":228,"localPath":229,"mimeType":218,"copyrightHolder":219,"licenseNote":220,"sortOrder":28,"sourceId":222},4110,"OTHER","樱蕾篷锥海葵（Entacmaea quadricolor）2","学名精确匹配图；来源记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F398819423","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F731636049\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2076\u002FAQCATC5B6041E1D194F55_c69515a68b.jpg",{"id":231,"mediaType":212,"usageType":225,"title":232,"caption":233,"remoteUrl":234,"localPath":235,"mimeType":218,"copyrightHolder":236,"licenseNote":237,"sortOrder":238,"sourceId":29},4111,"樱蕾篷锥海葵（Entacmaea quadricolor）","来源：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F215178198","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F380404809\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2076\u002Freview_3608_6303b62d13.jpg","(c) Susan Prior, some rights reserved (CC BY)","cc-by",11,{},[241,268,291,310,328],{"id":242,"speciesCode":243,"canonicalNameZh":244,"scientificName":245,"organismGroup":246,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":247,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":248,"thumbnailUrl":249,"temperatureRange":250,"phRange":251,"sizeRange":252,"careDifficulty":253,"plantPlacement":78,"diet":254,"temperament":255,"feedingNotes":256,"aliases":257,"minimumTankL":264,"ghRange":78,"khRange":265,"lifespanRange":78,"priceRange":78,"priceUnit":78,"dataCompleteness":266,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":78,"co2Requirement":78,"growthRate":78,"verificationTags":267,"lastVerifiedAt":29,"lastVerifierName":78,"verificationCount":221,"hasRefetchTag":152},2229,"AQSP001650","鹿角状鹿角珊瑚","Acropora cervicornis","CORAL",1000001,"西大西洋的大型枝状造礁珊瑚，圆柱形枝条像鹿角般展开，顶端轴珊瑚杯明显。健康群体可形成稠密“珊瑚林”，为小型礁鱼提供栖息空间；野外种群对高水温、白化和白带病非常敏感。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2065\u002FAQCAT0E78FA7502FF4292_839b5e7085.jpg","24.00-27.00 C","8.00-8.40","200.00 cm","HARD","AUTOTROPH","PEACEFUL","主要依靠共生虫黄藻的光合作用，同时会用珊瑚虫触手捕食浮游生物。",[258,259,260,261,262,263],"Staghorn coral","分枝鹿角珊瑚","加勒比鹿角珊瑚","细枝鹿角珊瑚","鹿角SPS","鹿角珊瑚","200.00","8.00-12.00",100,[],{"id":269,"speciesCode":270,"canonicalNameZh":271,"scientificName":272,"organismGroup":246,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":273,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":274,"thumbnailUrl":275,"temperatureRange":276,"phRange":277,"sizeRange":278,"careDifficulty":72,"plantPlacement":78,"diet":85,"temperament":279,"feedingNotes":280,"aliases":281,"minimumTankL":288,"ghRange":78,"khRange":265,"lifespanRange":78,"priceRange":78,"priceUnit":78,"dataCompleteness":289,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":78,"co2Requirement":78,"growthRate":78,"verificationTags":290,"lastVerifiedAt":29,"lastVerifierName":78,"verificationCount":221,"hasRefetchTag":152},2233,"AQSP001654","加叶珊瑚","Catalaphyllia jardinei",1000005,"大水螽体石珊瑚，具宽阔V形谷和大型肉质口盘，管状触手展开时十分醒目。常见绿色肉质部与粉色触手尖，喜欢避风、偏浑浊的海域，自然界中通常不会成为优势种。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2069\u002FAQCATD773C9A59AA14C03_7468937dc3.jpg","24.00-28.00 C","8.10-8.40","30.00-100.00 cm","AGGRESSIVE","共生虫黄藻提供主要能量；定期少量投喂微型浮游生物、丰年虾或其他细小肉质饲料。",[282,283,284,285,286,287],"Elegance coral","Wonder coral","优雅珊瑚","尼罗河珊瑚","粉尼罗河","红尼罗河","100.00",97,[],{"id":292,"speciesCode":293,"canonicalNameZh":294,"scientificName":295,"organismGroup":246,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":296,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":297,"thumbnailUrl":298,"temperatureRange":250,"phRange":251,"sizeRange":299,"careDifficulty":72,"plantPlacement":78,"diet":85,"temperament":279,"feedingNotes":300,"aliases":301,"minimumTankL":288,"ghRange":78,"khRange":265,"lifespanRange":308,"priceRange":78,"priceUnit":78,"dataCompleteness":289,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":78,"co2Requirement":78,"growthRate":78,"verificationTags":309,"lastVerifiedAt":29,"lastVerifierName":78,"verificationCount":221,"hasRefetchTag":152},2231,"AQSP001652","滑真叶珊瑚","Euphyllia glabrescens",1000003,"大水螽体石珊瑚，管状触手细长，末端呈单个圆钮状，展开时如火炬摇曳。骨骼为束状分枝，珊瑚杯间距较大；颜色多为灰蓝至灰绿，触手尖可为奶油、绿、粉或白色。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2067\u002FAQCAT4F7E541409A84417_7c17685998.jpg","20.00-60.00 cm","共生虫黄藻提供主要能量；可每周少量投喂微型浮游生物、丰年虾或珊瑚粮。",[302,303,304,305,306,307],"Torch coral","印尼金火柴","澳洲金火柴","火柴珊瑚","火炬珊瑚","绿火柴珊瑚","10.00-20.00",[],{"id":311,"speciesCode":312,"canonicalNameZh":313,"scientificName":314,"organismGroup":246,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":315,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":316,"thumbnailUrl":317,"temperatureRange":250,"phRange":251,"sizeRange":318,"careDifficulty":72,"plantPlacement":78,"diet":254,"temperament":255,"feedingNotes":319,"aliases":320,"minimumTankL":288,"ghRange":78,"khRange":265,"lifespanRange":78,"priceRange":78,"priceUnit":78,"dataCompleteness":289,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":78,"co2Requirement":78,"growthRate":78,"verificationTags":327,"lastVerifiedAt":29,"lastVerifierName":78,"verificationCount":221,"hasRefetchTag":152},2230,"AQSP001651","夏威夷蔷薇珊瑚","Montipora capitata",1000002,"夏威夷海域常见的小花型石珊瑚，基部包覆生长，成熟后可形成树枝状群体。表面瘘状突起排列不规则，在枝端或板片边缘常互相融合，是重要的野外识别点。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2066\u002FAQCATA78F18556464492B_0d8ce9213d.jpg","40.00-100.00 cm","以共生虫黄藻光合作用为主，可从水体获取微小浮游生物和溶解营养。",[321,322,323,324,325,326],"Rice coral","夏威夷叠瓦珊瑚","夏威夷稻米珊瑚","板状蔷薇珊瑚","稻米珊瑚","米粒珊瑚",[],{"id":329,"speciesCode":330,"canonicalNameZh":331,"scientificName":332,"organismGroup":246,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":333,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":334,"thumbnailUrl":335,"temperatureRange":250,"phRange":277,"sizeRange":336,"careDifficulty":72,"plantPlacement":78,"diet":85,"temperament":255,"feedingNotes":337,"aliases":338,"minimumTankL":288,"ghRange":78,"khRange":265,"lifespanRange":78,"priceRange":78,"priceUnit":78,"dataCompleteness":289,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":78,"co2Requirement":78,"growthRate":78,"verificationTags":345,"lastVerifiedAt":29,"lastVerifierName":78,"verificationCount":221,"hasRefetchTag":152},2234,"AQSP001655","鹿角杯形珊瑚","Pocillopora damicornis",1000006,"广布于印度-太平洋浅水环境的菜花状分枝珊瑚。群体形态随水流显著变化：强浪环境枝条粗短紧凑，受保护或较深环境则较细长疏开。该名称代表一个形态可塑性强的物种复合群，仅凭照片识别需谨慎。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2070\u002FAQCAT1F2FF37EEFB847A9_cccf6ef17b.jpg","15.00-30.00 cm","主要依赖共生虫黄藻，每周1–2次少量提供微型浮游生物或珊瑚微颗粒可作补充。",[339,340,341,342,343,344],"Cauliflower coral","P属珊瑚","图钉珊瑚","杯形珊瑚","花菜珊瑚","菜花珊瑚",[],"zh-CN",[346],{"missingFields":116,"translatedFields":349,"locale":346,"totalFields":349,"status":350},"26","COMPLETE","2026-10-02 21:50:15"]