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与小型鱼、虾螺混养导致被猎食；② 未提供足够洞穴引发同类相残；③ 夏季水温过高未降温；④ 使用含铜药物治疗；⑤ 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dGH，对铜药、氨氮和水质剧变敏感。杂食性且会捕食小鱼苗、啃食水草嫩芽，适合单独或与温和中上层鱼搭配饲养，难度中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2902\u002FAQSP002407_e57a3e75a6.jpg","20.00-28.00 C","6.50-8.00","2.50-3.00 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patzcuarensis",10019,"原产于墨西哥帕茨夸罗湖的小型淡水螯虾，体长仅2-4cm，是市面上最小的螯虾之一。人工选育的橙色变种（CPO）色彩鲜艳，但野生型为棕灰色。有一定领地性和攻击性，会捕食小型鱼虾、啃食水草，适合单养或与中上层鱼混养。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2104\u002Freview_3656_9cc74b38e4.jpg","18.00-24.00 C","7.00-8.00","3.00-4.00 cm","提供生物膜、专用颗粒及植物性补饲，滤食或捕食种需单独复验。",[276,277,278,279,280,281],"橘螯虾","迷你橘螯","CPO螯虾","侏儒螯虾","墨西哥侏儒螯虾","帕茨夸罗螯虾","30.00","8.00-18.00","5.00-15.00",[],{"id":287,"speciesCode":288,"canonicalNameZh":289,"scientificName":290,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":291,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":292,"thumbnailUrl":293,"temperatureRange":294,"phRange":231,"sizeRange":273,"careDifficulty":70,"plantPlacement":59,"diet":84,"temperament":85,"feedingNotes":295,"aliases":296,"minimumTankL":240,"ghRange":284,"khRange":301,"lifespanRange":260,"priceRange":59,"priceUnit":59,"dataCompleteness":14,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":59,"co2Requirement":59,"growthRate":59,"verificationTags":302,"lastVerifiedAt":27,"lastVerifierName":59,"verificationCount":218,"hasRefetchTag":244},2989,"AQSP002409","细长矮螯虾","Cambarellus prolixus",10515,"墨西哥特有种矮螯虾，成体约3–4 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cm，体色多变，常带深色斑驳；对水质波动和铜敏感，饲养难度中等。虽可混养，但会捕食小鱼苗和弱虾，需提供充足躲避处防同类相残。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2905\u002FAQSP002410_556f06126d.jpg","18.00-25.00 C","每日1次，以沉底性饲料为主，搭配冷冻红虫、煮熟的菠菜或南瓜；捡食残饵但不宜作为唯一清洁来源。",[314,315,316,317,318],"卡津侏儒螯虾","美国侏儒螯虾","舒氏侏儒螯虾","舒菲尔德矮螯虾","路易斯安那侏儒螯虾","4.00-12.00",[],"zh-CN",[321],{"missingFields":324,"translatedFields":325,"locale":321,"totalFields":325,"status":326},"0","18","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]