[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp002215-platyzoanthus-mussoides":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":25,"taxonomyPath":66,"taxonomyPathText":65,"habitat":67,"care":80,"morphology":91,"reproduction":95,"plant":100,"careGuide":101,"careSections":110,"compatibility":198,"price":199,"dataCompleteness":14,"mediaAssets":200,"media":214,"relatedSpecies":215,"locale":303,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":304,"translationCoverage":305,"updatedAt":309},2795,"AQSP002215","穆索拟群海葵","Platyzoanthus mussoides","CORAL","MARINE",10321,"SYNONYM","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",100,true,"穆索形是印度-太平洋热带珊瑚礁的群体性珊瑚，虫体扁平口盘宽阔，群体共肉相连。主要靠共生藻营养，饲养需成熟礁缸及稳定钙镁碱度，难度较高，对光流变化敏感。",[18,19,20,21,22,23,24],"穆索形","穆索毛菇","穆索珊瑚","穆索盘珊瑚","穆索菇","穆索香菇珊瑚","绿穆索",[26,32,38,44,50,56,62],{"id":27,"parentId":28,"rankCode":29,"scientificName":30,"chineseName":31,"pathText":30,"displayName":31},1,null,"KINGDOM","Animalia","动物界",{"id":33,"parentId":27,"rankCode":34,"scientificName":35,"chineseName":36,"pathText":37,"displayName":36},5500,"PHYLUM","Cnidaria","刺胞动物门","Animalia > Cnidaria",{"id":39,"parentId":33,"rankCode":40,"scientificName":41,"chineseName":42,"pathText":43,"displayName":42},5510,"CLASS","Anthozoa","珊瑚虫纲","Animalia > Cnidaria > Anthozoa",{"id":45,"parentId":39,"rankCode":46,"scientificName":47,"chineseName":48,"pathText":49,"displayName":48},5533,"ORDER","Corallimorpharia","珊瑚形目","Animalia > Cnidaria > Anthozoa > Corallimorpharia",{"id":51,"parentId":45,"rankCode":52,"scientificName":53,"chineseName":54,"pathText":55,"displayName":54},5582,"FAMILY","Discosomidae","盘珊瑚科","Animalia > Cnidaria > Anthozoa > Corallimorpharia > Discosomidae",{"id":57,"parentId":51,"rankCode":58,"scientificName":59,"chineseName":60,"pathText":61,"displayName":59},6364,"GENUS","Platyzoanthus","","Animalia > Cnidaria > Anthozoa > Corallimorpharia > Discosomidae > Platyzoanthus",{"id":63,"parentId":57,"rankCode":64,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":18,"pathText":65,"displayName":18},6782,"SPECIES","Animalia > Cnidaria > Anthozoa > Corallimorpharia > Discosomidae > Platyzoanthus > Platyzoanthus mussoides",[31,36,42,48,54,59,18],{"salinity":9,"distribution":68,"naturalHabitat":69,"waterLayer":70,"currentPreference":71,"substratePreference":72,"depthMinM":60,"depthMaxM":60,"phMin":73,"phMax":74,"ghMinD":60,"ghMaxD":60,"distributionRegionsJson":75,"habitatType":76,"temperatureMinC":77,"temperatureMaxC":78,"temperature":79},"分布于印度-太平洋热带海域，包括澳大利亚、印度尼西亚、菲律宾、法属波利尼西亚、斐济、新喀里多尼亚、新加坡及坦桑尼亚等地。","栖息于热带珊瑚礁区的硬质基底上，常见于礁石斜坡或浅水区，附生于活石或碎石表面。","ALL","MODERATE","硬质基底（活石、礁石）","8.10","8.40","[\"法属波利尼西亚\", \"澳大利亚\", \"印度尼西亚\", \"斐济\", \"新喀里多尼亚\", \"新加坡\", \"菲律宾\", \"坦桑尼亚\"]","热带海域珊瑚礁硬基底","24.00","27.00","24.00-27.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":81,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"socialBehavior":84,"swimmingLayer":85,"minimumTankL":60,"temperatureMinC":77,"temperatureMaxC":78,"phMin":73,"phMax":74,"ghMinD":60,"ghMaxD":60,"khMinD":86,"khMaxD":87,"minimumGroupSize":60,"feedingNotes":88,"compatibilityNotes":89,"careNotes":90},"HARD","AUTOTROPH","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","COLONY","ATTACHED","8.00","12.00","主要依赖体内共生藻进行光合作用提供能量；也可偶尔捕食微小浮游动物或珊瑚粮，每周补充一次即可，过量投喂会污染水质。","具有刺细胞，会与邻近珊瑚争夺空间并可能蜇伤对方；需预留足够生长距离，避免与攻击性弱的珊瑚接触。可与小型礁岩鱼类共存，但需防止鱼类啃食珊瑚组织。","需在成熟礁缸（运行 6 个月以上）中饲养，保持盐度、钙、镁、KH 稳定；中等光照与中等偏弱水流，避免强光直射和强流直吹。",{"maxLengthCm":60,"averageLengthCm":60,"lifespanMinYears":60,"lifespanMaxYears":60,"bodyShape":92,"coloration":93,"distinguishingFeatures":94,"sexualDimorphism":60},"群体性固着珊瑚，虫体扁平盘状，口盘宽阔，边缘可呈波浪状；个体之间由共肉组织相连，形成片状或簇状群体。","体色多变，常见黄绿、棕褐、紫灰或带有荧光斑纹；口盘中央常有色泽较深的辐射纹或斑点，受光照和营养状况影响明显。","与同科其他种类相比，虫体较为扁平，触手短而密集，多呈球形或指状；群体通过共肉扩展，边缘新虫体较小，成体直径可达数厘米至十余厘米。",{"reproductionMode":96,"breedingDifficulty":81,"spawningType":97,"breedingSeason":60,"incubationDaysMin":60,"incubationDaysMax":60,"clutchSizeMin":60,"clutchSizeMax":60,"parentalCare":98,"breedingNotes":99},"FRAGMENTATION","有性生殖为释放配子；无性生殖为断裂或足部分裂形成新个体。","待复验","水族箱中主要通过断裂增殖，将健康个体切开或待其自然分裂后，新个体可附着生长；需保持水质清洁和适宜水流以促进伤口愈合，人工诱导有性繁殖困难。",{"plantNotes":60},{"setupNotes":102,"waterChangeNotes":103,"densityNotes":104,"acclimationNotes":105,"feedingSummary":106,"commonMistakes":107,"completeness":108,"status":109},"建议放入成熟的礁岩缸，提供活石和硬质基底供其附着。光照强度中等（避免强光直射），水流中等偏弱，可使用造流泵间接造流。钙、镁、KH 需稳定在天然海水范围内。","每周更换 10%-15% 海水，使用 RO\u002FDI 水配制人工海盐，盐度保持 1.025-1.026；换水时避免直接冲刷珊瑚。","群体扩展较慢，但需预留生长空间，与邻近珊瑚保持至少 10 厘米以上距离，避免接触性攻击。","新个体入缸需缓慢过水 1-2 小时，并先置于低光、弱流区适应 1-2 周，再逐步移至目标位置。","每周可补充 1 次微粒珊瑚粮或浮游动物，关闭水泵 15-20 分钟让珊瑚捕食；其余时间依靠光照。","① 直接放入强光区导致光休克或白化；② 与其他珊瑚摆放距离过近，引起刺细胞争斗；③ 水质波动大（尤其是盐度、KH 和温度）；④ 忽略钙、镁的定期检测与补充；⑤ 水流过强导致组织损伤。","100","REVIEW_PENDING",[111,126,145,163,181],{"id":112,"type":113,"title":114,"sortOrder":115,"payload":116},10740,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[117,120,123],{"phase":118,"content":119},"入缸前","检疫新珊瑚，检查是否有组织损伤、虫害或白化迹象；用珊瑚检疫液浸泡（按说明操作），并用缸水缓慢过水适应。",{"phase":121,"content":122},"入缸","将珊瑚放置于低光、中等水流的区域，避免直吹；观察 48-72 小时，确认触手展开、口盘无收缩或分泌黏液现象。",{"phase":124,"content":125},"稳定后","待珊瑚适应后，逐步调整至目标位置，保持光照和水流稳定；每周检测水质参数，观察群体是否缓慢扩展。",{"id":127,"type":128,"title":129,"sortOrder":130,"payload":131},10741,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[132,134,136,138,140,142],{"item":133,"must":15},"成熟礁缸（运行 >6 个月）",{"item":135,"must":15},"活石或硬质基底",{"item":137,"must":15},"钙、镁、KH 测试剂及补充剂",{"item":139,"must":15},"中等光照与中等偏弱水流",{"item":141,"must":15},"与邻近珊瑚保持 >10 cm 距离",{"item":143,"must":144},"每周换水 10%-15%",false,{"id":146,"type":147,"title":148,"sortOrder":149,"payload":150},10742,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[151,154,157,160],{"a":152,"q":153},"它主要依靠共生藻进行光合作用提供能量，但在光照充足的条件下，每周补充一次微粒珊瑚粮或浮游动物可以促进生长和体色表现。","穆索形需要喂食吗？",{"a":155,"q":156},"可以与大多数小型礁岩安全鱼类混养，但要避免饲养会啃食珊瑚的鱼类（如部分大型神仙鱼、蝶鱼），同时注意鱼只排泄物会增加营养盐，需加强过滤。","可以和鱼混养吗？",{"a":158,"q":159},"具有刺细胞，会与邻近珊瑚发生竞争，可能蜇伤较弱的珊瑚；因此需要保持足够距离，避免直接接触。","它会伤害其他珊瑚吗？",{"a":161,"q":162},"不建议新手尝试，因为它对水质波动、光照和水流变化较敏感，需要稳定的成熟礁缸环境及一定的珊瑚饲养经验。","新手能养吗？",{"id":164,"type":165,"title":166,"sortOrder":167,"payload":168},10743,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[169,173,177],{"name":170,"action":171,"trigger":172},"白化","将珊瑚移至低光区，逐步降低光照，检查水温并稳定在 24-27℃，加强换水以改善水质。","光照过强、水温过高或水质突变导致共生藻排出",{"name":174,"action":175,"trigger":176},"组织溶解","移入独立检疫容器，检测并稳定水质、减少刺激；无脊椎动物对多种药物敏感，不要在主缸盲目用药。","细菌感染或物理损伤后水质恶化",{"name":178,"action":179,"trigger":180},"共肉萎缩","适当增强光照（逐步），增加珊瑚粮喂食频率，检查钙镁水平并调整。","长期营养不良或光照不足",{"id":182,"type":183,"title":184,"sortOrder":185,"payload":186},10744,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[187,191,195],{"text":188,"level":189,"reason":190},"与攻击性弱的珊瑚直接接触会互相蜇伤","CAUTION","刺细胞可造成组织坏死，需保持距离。",{"text":192,"level":193,"reason":194},"水流过强会损伤口盘组织","BAD","强水流可导致虫体无法展开或撕裂。",{"text":196,"level":193,"reason":197},"不要与啃食珊瑚的鱼类混养","如大神仙鱼、蝶鱼等会啃食珊瑚虫体。",[],{},[201],{"id":202,"mediaType":203,"usageType":204,"title":205,"caption":206,"remoteUrl":207,"localPath":208,"mimeType":209,"copyrightHolder":210,"licenseNote":211,"sortOrder":212,"sourceId":213},7297,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","穆索形（Platyzoanthus mussoides）","学名匹配开放授权图；来源记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F279314781","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F501555127\u002Foriginal.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2710\u002FAQSP002215_67f24b4632.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","Tom Heijnen","http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002Flegalcode",0,103,{},[216,234,253,268,285],{"id":217,"speciesCode":218,"canonicalNameZh":219,"scientificName":220,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":221,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":222,"thumbnailUrl":223,"temperatureRange":79,"phRange":224,"sizeRange":60,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":60,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":225,"aliases":226,"minimumTankL":60,"ghRange":60,"khRange":232,"lifespanRange":60,"priceRange":60,"priceUnit":60,"dataCompleteness":14,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":60,"co2Requirement":60,"growthRate":60,"verificationTags":233,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":60,"verificationCount":212,"hasRefetchTag":144},2775,"AQSP002195","卡氏双褶珊瑚","Discosoma carlgreni",10301,"西大西洋及加勒比海热带礁岩分布，无石灰质骨骼，口盘宽大、边缘短触手，体色多变，与 Ricordea 相比口盘表面较平滑。饲养难度高，需 24-27℃、盐度 33-35 ppt、KH 8-12，主要靠共生藻自养；半攻击性，接触会蜇伤邻近珊瑚。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2690\u002FAQSP002195_25b0f35a32.jpg","8.10-8.40","主要依赖共生藻光合作用，可每周少量投喂珊瑚液体饵料或微颗粒；过量投喂会污染水质。",[227,228,229,230,231],"加勒比香菇珊瑚","卡氏拟珊瑚海葵","卡氏蘑菇珊瑚","卡氏香菇珊瑚","双褶香菇珊瑚","8.00-12.00",[],{"id":235,"speciesCode":236,"canonicalNameZh":237,"scientificName":238,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":239,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":240,"thumbnailUrl":241,"temperatureRange":79,"phRange":224,"sizeRange":242,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":60,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":243,"aliases":244,"minimumTankL":251,"ghRange":60,"khRange":232,"lifespanRange":60,"priceRange":60,"priceUnit":60,"dataCompleteness":14,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":60,"co2Requirement":60,"growthRate":60,"verificationTags":252,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":60,"verificationCount":212,"hasRefetchTag":144},2296,"AQSP001717","气泡菇珊瑚","Discosoma neglecta",10056,"原产于印度-太平洋热带浅海礁岩区，水螅体扁平盘状，直径通常2-5cm，颜色丰富常带荧光绿、红、紫等。饲养容易，适合中低光低流环境，与Ricordea相比表面颗粒更细且更扁平。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2132\u002FAQGAPE9444D004249_7e0c96968a.jpg","3.00-5.00 cm","主要依赖共生藻，部分种可捕获浮游生物或微粒饵料。",[245,246,247,248,249,250],"气泡菇","电容珊瑚","泡泡菇","紫气泡菇","红气泡菇","绿气泡菇","30.00",[],{"id":254,"speciesCode":255,"canonicalNameZh":256,"scientificName":257,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":258,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":259,"thumbnailUrl":260,"temperatureRange":79,"phRange":224,"sizeRange":60,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":60,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":261,"aliases":262,"minimumTankL":60,"ghRange":60,"khRange":232,"lifespanRange":60,"priceRange":60,"priceUnit":60,"dataCompleteness":14,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":60,"co2Requirement":60,"growthRate":60,"verificationTags":267,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":60,"verificationCount":212,"hasRefetchTag":144},2776,"AQSP002196","钱币双褶珊瑚","Discosoma nummiforme",10302,"钱币双褶珊瑚（Discosoma nummiforme）分布于热带印度-太平洋，固着生长于珊瑚礁硬基底，群体呈肉质盘状，颜色多变。饲养难度高，需成熟礁缸、稳定盐度（33-35 ppt）与钙碱镁，对水质波动敏感。与同属多数种类一样，它具半攻击性，需预留间距避免扫荡触手伤害邻近珊瑚；依赖共生藻并补充捕食浮游生物。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2691\u002FAQSP002196_51e93b9cf0.jpg","主要依赖共生虫黄藻，可捕食微小浮游生物与有机碎屑，无需频繁投喂，每周可补充1-2次珊瑚粮。",[231,263,264,265,266],"荧光钱币珊瑚","褶皱香菇珊瑚","钱币蘑菇珊瑚","钱币香菇珊瑚",[],{"id":269,"speciesCode":270,"canonicalNameZh":271,"scientificName":272,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":273,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":274,"thumbnailUrl":275,"temperatureRange":79,"phRange":224,"sizeRange":60,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":60,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":276,"aliases":277,"minimumTankL":60,"ghRange":60,"khRange":232,"lifespanRange":60,"priceRange":60,"priceUnit":60,"dataCompleteness":283,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":60,"co2Requirement":60,"growthRate":60,"verificationTags":284,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":60,"verificationCount":212,"hasRefetchTag":144},2792,"AQSP002212","苔藓形珊瑚","Rhodactis bryoides",10318,"原产于澳大利亚、印度尼西亚、菲律宾、新喀里多尼亚等热带西太平洋至印度洋珊瑚礁区，固着生长于硬基底。以共生藻为主要营养来源，饲养难度较高，需成熟礁缸稳定水质；具半攻击性，需预留生长与触手伸展空间。具体体色与斑纹存在个体差异。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2707\u002FAQSP002212_11fdd957f1.jpg","主要依赖共生藻提供能量，也可捕食水层中的微细颗粒或浮游生物；在成熟礁缸中基本无需额外投喂。",[278,279,280,281,282],"苔藓拟珊瑚海葵","苔藓毛菇","苔藓菇珊瑚","苔藓象耳菇","苔藓香菇珊瑚",95,[],{"id":286,"speciesCode":287,"canonicalNameZh":288,"scientificName":289,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":290,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":291,"thumbnailUrl":292,"temperatureRange":79,"phRange":224,"sizeRange":293,"careDifficulty":81,"plantPlacement":60,"diet":82,"temperament":83,"feedingNotes":294,"aliases":295,"minimumTankL":60,"ghRange":60,"khRange":232,"lifespanRange":60,"priceRange":60,"priceUnit":60,"dataCompleteness":14,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":60,"co2Requirement":60,"growthRate":60,"verificationTags":302,"lastVerifiedAt":28,"lastVerifierName":60,"verificationCount":212,"hasRefetchTag":144},2793,"AQSP002213","巨型珊瑚","Rhodactis gigantea",10319,"原产于印度-太平洋热带珊瑚礁，常见于澳大利亚、印尼、泰国等地。巨型蘑菇珊瑚直径可达30厘米，表面具褶皱和短触手，色彩多变。虽主要靠共生藻营养，但会伸出触手攻击邻近珊瑚，需预留空间，属于进阶饲养物种。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2708\u002FAQSP002213_cd243465f4.jpg","15.00-30.00 cm","主要依赖共生藻提供能量，也可捕食浮游生物或微颗粒饵料；每周可少量投喂珊瑚粮或轮虫。",[296,297,298,299,300,301],"巨型蘑菇珊瑚","巨盘珊瑚","毛菇珊瑚","波纹菇","绿毛菇","象耳菇",[],"zh-CN",[303],{"missingFields":306,"translatedFields":307,"locale":303,"totalFields":307,"status":308},"0","18","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 00:45:06"]