[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp002469-helice-tridens":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":18,"taxonomyPath":25,"taxonomyPathText":7,"habitat":26,"care":42,"morphology":55,"reproduction":59,"plant":70,"careGuide":71,"careSections":79,"compatibility":167,"price":168,"dataCompleteness":169,"mediaAssets":170,"media":183,"relatedSpecies":184,"locale":258,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":259,"translationCoverage":260,"updatedAt":264},1989,"AQSP002469","厚蟹","Helice tridens","CRAB","MULTI",1393,"ACCEPTED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",28,true,"厚蟹（Helice tridens）是常见的多环境蟹类。主要栖息于原生栖息环境：潮池\u002F岩池、潮间带、海水、泥质或软沙底。适宜水温 18.00-26.00℃。",[],[19],{"id":20,"parentId":21,"rankCode":22,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":23,"pathText":24,"displayName":7},4921,null,"SPECIES","","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Varunidae > Helice > Helice tridens",[7],{"salinity":27,"distribution":28,"naturalHabitat":29,"waterLayer":30,"currentPreference":31,"substratePreference":32,"depthMinM":23,"depthMaxM":23,"phMin":33,"phMax":34,"ghMinD":35,"ghMaxD":36,"distributionRegionsJson":37,"habitatType":38,"temperatureMinC":39,"temperatureMaxC":40,"temperature":41},"BRACKISH","分布于日本、韩国、留尼汪、中国台湾、德国。","原生栖息环境：潮池\u002F岩池、潮间带、海水、泥质或软沙底。","BOTTOM","TIDAL","细砂、碎石、落叶或水生植物结构","7.80","8.30","5.00","15.00","[\"日本\", \"韩国\", \"留尼汪\", \"中国台湾\", \"德国\"]","河口 \u002F 潮汐水域","18.00","26.00","18.00-26.00 C",{"salinity":43,"difficulty":44,"diet":45,"temperament":46,"socialBehavior":47,"swimmingLayer":30,"minimumTankL":48,"temperatureMinC":39,"temperatureMaxC":40,"phMin":33,"phMax":34,"ghMinD":23,"ghMaxD":23,"khMinD":49,"khMaxD":50,"minimumGroupSize":51,"feedingNotes":52,"compatibilityNotes":53,"careNotes":54},"FRESHWATER","MODERATE","OMNIVORE","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","SOLITARY","60.00","8.00","12.00","1","按实际食性提供颗粒、藻类或小型动物性饵料，少量投喂并及时清理残饵。","具一定领域性，繁殖期攻击性明显上升，适合与体型相近、性情相当的鱼混养，避免与过于温顺或行动缓慢的鱼同缸；避免与掠食性或肉食性鱼类同缸；脱壳期个体极易被攻击，需提供充足躲避（莫斯、陶罐、管状躲藏处）。","保持温度、pH、硬度或盐度稳定，定期检测氨和亚硝酸盐，避免一次性大幅换水。",{"maxLengthCm":49,"averageLengthCm":56,"lifespanMinYears":57,"lifespanMaxYears":58,"bodyShape":23,"coloration":23,"distinguishingFeatures":23,"sexualDimorphism":23},"2.80","2.00","4.00",{"reproductionMode":60,"breedingDifficulty":61,"spawningType":62,"breedingSeason":63,"incubationDaysMin":64,"incubationDaysMax":65,"clutchSizeMin":66,"clutchSizeMax":67,"parentalCare":68,"breedingNotes":69},"EGG_LAYER","HARD","交配产卵","暖季","15","30","500","50000","是否护卵或育幼需按该物种繁殖策略观察。","幼体可能经历浮游或盐度转换阶段，家庭繁殖需独立育苗水体和适口微型饵料。",{"plantNotes":23},{"setupNotes":72,"waterChangeNotes":73,"densityNotes":74,"acclimationNotes":75,"feedingSummary":52,"commonMistakes":76,"completeness":77,"status":78},"准备稳定过滤、平缓底材和足够躲避，缸体不少于 60 升；水温 18–26℃、pH 7.8–8.3，所有进水口加防护并检查防逃。","每周少量分次换水，新水匹配温度、盐度与硬度；先测试氨和亚硝酸盐。","根据洞穴、藏身点和领地性控制数量；同类争斗时立即增加遮蔽或分缸。","采用滴流等慢速过水，海水无脊椎尤其要匹配盐度；蜕壳前后减少惊扰，禁止含铜药物。","① 过水过快；② 未养好水就入缸；③ 使用含铜药物；④ 缺少躲避或防逃；⑤ 过量投喂导致水质恶化。","100","DRAFT",[80,96,114,132,150],{"id":81,"type":82,"title":83,"sortOrder":84,"payload":85},8430,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[86,88,90,93],{"phase":87,"content":72},"入缸前",{"phase":89,"content":75},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":91,"content":92},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":94,"content":95},"稳定后","维持水温 18–26℃、pH 7.8–8.3，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":97,"type":98,"title":99,"sortOrder":100,"payload":101},8431,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[102,104,106,107,109,112],{"item":103,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":105,"must":15},"水温维持 18–26℃、pH 维持 7.8–8.3",{"item":73,"must":15},{"item":108,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":110,"must":111},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":113,"must":111},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":115,"type":116,"title":117,"sortOrder":118,"payload":119},8432,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[120,123,126,129],{"a":121,"q":122},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","厚蟹入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":124,"q":125},"避免与体型悬殊、会捕食、咬鳍或长期抢食的对象混养。","厚蟹可以混养吗？",{"a":127,"q":128},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":130,"q":131},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":133,"type":134,"title":135,"sortOrder":136,"payload":137},8433,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[138,142,146],{"name":139,"action":140,"trigger":141},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":143,"action":144,"trigger":145},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":147,"action":148,"trigger":149},"蜕壳\u002F甲壳异常","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","硬度、盐度波动或混养攻击",{"id":151,"type":152,"title":153,"sortOrder":154,"payload":155},8434,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[156,160,163],{"text":157,"level":158,"reason":159},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":161,"level":158,"reason":162},"禁止使用含铜药物","虾、蟹、螺等无脊椎动物对铜非常敏感。",{"text":164,"level":165,"reason":166},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},100,[171],{"id":172,"mediaType":173,"usageType":174,"title":175,"caption":176,"remoteUrl":177,"localPath":178,"mimeType":179,"copyrightHolder":180,"licenseNote":181,"sortOrder":182,"sourceId":21},6844,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","厚蟹（Helice tridens）","iNaturalist 学名核验主图；记录：http:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F3518914","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F4098681\u002Flarge.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F99af298e-8fd7-4743-9694-ce097f77574b.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","(c) Zack, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Zack","CC-BY-NC https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-nc\u002F4.0\u002F",0,{},[185,202,222,237,247],{"id":186,"speciesCode":187,"canonicalNameZh":188,"scientificName":189,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":190,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":191,"thumbnailUrl":192,"temperatureRange":41,"phRange":193,"sizeRange":194,"careDifficulty":44,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":45,"temperament":46,"feedingNotes":52,"aliases":195,"minimumTankL":48,"ghRange":23,"khRange":196,"lifespanRange":197,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":169,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":198,"lastVerifiedAt":199,"lastVerifierName":200,"verificationCount":201,"hasRefetchTag":111},1988,"AQSP002468","天津厚蟹","Helice tientsinensis",1392,"天津厚蟹（Helice tientsinensis）是常见的多环境蟹类。主要栖息于活动于河口、潮汐河段或红树林边缘，需适应盐度变化。适宜水温 18.00-26.00℃。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002Feae0904b-45e3-4c41-9b67-24172e8cdfed.jpg","7.80-8.30","2.40-3.00 cm",[188,188],"8.00-12.00","2.00-4.00",[],"2026-08-06 09:02:10","超级管理员",1,{"id":203,"speciesCode":204,"canonicalNameZh":205,"scientificName":206,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":207,"commonnessRank":208,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":209,"thumbnailUrl":210,"temperatureRange":211,"phRange":212,"sizeRange":213,"careDifficulty":44,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":214,"temperament":215,"feedingNotes":216,"aliases":217,"minimumTankL":219,"ghRange":23,"khRange":196,"lifespanRange":197,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":169,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":220,"lastVerifiedAt":221,"lastVerifierName":200,"verificationCount":201,"hasRefetchTag":111},2060,"AQSP002525","珊瑚蟹","Trapezia cymodoce","MARINE",1410,"珊瑚蟹（Trapezia cymodoce）是常见的海水蟹类。主要栖息于珊瑚礁、海水、与礁体共生。适宜水温 23.80-29.00℃，饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F4d1baf91-3e9c-4d2d-9248-9485ce802268.jpg","23.80-29.00 C","8.10-8.40","1.20-2.00 cm","DETRITIVORE","PEACEFUL","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：有机碎屑、浮游动物。",[205,218],"Cymodoce Guard Crab","100.00",[],"2026-08-06 08:56:05",{"id":223,"speciesCode":224,"canonicalNameZh":225,"scientificName":226,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":27,"commonnessRank":227,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":228,"thumbnailUrl":229,"temperatureRange":230,"phRange":193,"sizeRange":231,"careDifficulty":44,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":45,"temperament":46,"feedingNotes":52,"aliases":232,"minimumTankL":48,"ghRange":23,"khRange":196,"lifespanRange":234,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":169,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":235,"lastVerifiedAt":236,"lastVerifierName":200,"verificationCount":201,"hasRefetchTag":111},2029,"AQSP002498","红树林蟹","Perisesarma bidens",1404,"红树林蟹（Perisesarma bidens）是常见的汽水蟹类。主要栖息于活动于河口、潮汐河段或红树林边缘，需适应盐度变化。适宜水温 22.00-28.00℃，饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F81205153-5a14-40e7-a2d2-6579e3d3db80.jpg","22.00-28.00 C","4.00-5.00 cm",[225,233],"red claw crab","3.00-6.00",[],"2026-08-06 08:58:05",{"id":238,"speciesCode":239,"canonicalNameZh":240,"scientificName":241,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":27,"commonnessRank":242,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":243,"thumbnailUrl":244,"temperatureRange":230,"phRange":193,"sizeRange":231,"careDifficulty":44,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":45,"temperament":46,"feedingNotes":52,"aliases":245,"minimumTankL":48,"ghRange":23,"khRange":196,"lifespanRange":234,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":169,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":246,"lastVerifiedAt":236,"lastVerifierName":200,"verificationCount":201,"hasRefetchTag":111},2026,"AQSP002495","豹纹相手蟹","Parasesarma pictum",1375,"豹纹相手蟹（Parasesarma pictum）是常见的汽水蟹类。主要栖息于生活于淡水、河口或湿地水域，利用底质、植被和岸边结构活动。适宜水温 24.00-28.00℃，饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F678a1c88-2310-4b90-b001-89ed31fdd503.jpg",[240,240],[],{"id":248,"speciesCode":249,"canonicalNameZh":250,"scientificName":251,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":27,"commonnessRank":252,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":253,"thumbnailUrl":254,"temperatureRange":230,"phRange":193,"sizeRange":231,"careDifficulty":44,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":45,"temperament":46,"feedingNotes":52,"aliases":255,"minimumTankL":48,"ghRange":23,"khRange":196,"lifespanRange":234,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":169,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":257,"lastVerifiedAt":236,"lastVerifierName":200,"verificationCount":201,"hasRefetchTag":111},2025,"AQSP002494","彩虹相手蟹","Parasesarma bidens",1374,"彩虹相手蟹（Parasesarma bidens）是常见的汽水蟹类。主要栖息于生活于淡水、河口或湿地水域，利用底质、植被和岸边结构活动。适宜水温 24.00-28.00℃，饲养难度为中等。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F711c9b34-1b69-4735-81d7-0f490b8e7125.jpg",[250,256],"Red Clawed Crab",[],"zh-CN",[258],{"missingFields":261,"translatedFields":262,"locale":258,"totalFields":262,"status":263},"0","12","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 01:06:24"]