[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-detail:aqsp002525-trapezia-cymodoce":3},{"id":4,"speciesCode":5,"canonicalNameZh":6,"scientificName":7,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":10,"taxonomicStatus":11,"dataOrigin":12,"dataStatus":13,"primarySourceId":14,"active":15,"summary":16,"aliases":17,"taxonomyNodes":18,"taxonomyPath":25,"taxonomyPathText":7,"habitat":26,"care":41,"morphology":52,"reproduction":56,"plant":67,"careGuide":68,"careSections":77,"compatibility":165,"price":166,"dataCompleteness":167,"mediaAssets":168,"media":181,"relatedSpecies":182,"locale":293,"displayName":6,"commonName":6,"availableLocales":294,"translationCoverage":296,"updatedAt":300},2060,"AQSP002525","珊瑚蟹","Trapezia cymodoce","CRAB","MARINE",1410,"ACCEPTED","SOURCE_IMPORTED","VERIFIED",28,true,"珊瑚蟹（Trapezia cymodoce）是常见的海水蟹类。主要栖息于珊瑚礁、海水、与礁体共生。适宜水温 23.80-29.00℃，饲养难度为中等。",[],[19],{"id":20,"parentId":21,"rankCode":22,"scientificName":7,"chineseName":23,"pathText":24,"displayName":7},4865,null,"SPECIES","","Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Decapoda > Trapeziidae > Trapezia > Trapezia cymodoce",[7],{"salinity":9,"distribution":27,"naturalHabitat":28,"waterLayer":29,"currentPreference":30,"substratePreference":31,"depthMinM":32,"depthMaxM":33,"phMin":34,"phMax":35,"ghMinD":23,"ghMaxD":23,"distributionRegionsJson":36,"habitatType":37,"temperatureMinC":38,"temperatureMaxC":39,"temperature":40},"分布于红海、马达加斯加、纳塔尔。","原生栖息环境：珊瑚礁、海水、与礁体共生。","BOTTOM","MODERATE","活石、岩礁或珊瑚砂","0.00","10.00","8.10","8.40","[\"红海\", \"马达加斯加\", \"纳塔尔\"]","海洋水体 \u002F 岩礁 \u002F 沙底","23.80","29.00","23.80-29.00 C",{"salinity":9,"difficulty":30,"diet":42,"temperament":43,"socialBehavior":44,"swimmingLayer":29,"minimumTankL":45,"temperatureMinC":38,"temperatureMaxC":39,"phMin":34,"phMax":35,"ghMinD":23,"ghMaxD":23,"khMinD":46,"khMaxD":47,"minimumGroupSize":48,"feedingNotes":49,"compatibilityNotes":50,"careNotes":51},"DETRITIVORE","PEACEFUL","PAIR","100.00","8.00","12.00","2","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：有机碎屑、浮游动物。","性情温和，适合与体型和水质需求相近的温和物种混养；珊瑚缸安全，不会啃食珊瑚与大部分无脊椎动物；避免与掠食性或肉食性鱼类同缸；脱壳期个体极易被攻击，需提供充足躲避（莫斯、陶罐、管状躲藏处）。","保持温度、pH、硬度或盐度稳定，定期检测氨和亚硝酸盐，避免一次性大幅换水。",{"maxLengthCm":53,"averageLengthCm":54,"lifespanMinYears":53,"lifespanMaxYears":55,"bodyShape":23,"coloration":23,"distinguishingFeatures":23,"sexualDimorphism":23},"2.00","1.20","4.00",{"reproductionMode":57,"breedingDifficulty":58,"spawningType":59,"breedingSeason":60,"incubationDaysMin":61,"incubationDaysMax":62,"clutchSizeMin":63,"clutchSizeMax":64,"parentalCare":65,"breedingNotes":66},"EGG_LAYER","HARD","交配产卵","暖季","15","30","500","50000","是否护卵或育幼需按该物种繁殖策略观察。","幼体可能经历浮游或盐度转换阶段，家庭繁殖需独立育苗水体和适口微型饵料。",{"plantNotes":23},{"setupNotes":69,"waterChangeNotes":70,"densityNotes":71,"acclimationNotes":72,"feedingSummary":73,"commonMistakes":74,"completeness":75,"status":76},"准备成熟海水系统和活石躲避，缸体不少于 40 升；水温 24–27℃、pH 8.1–8.4，所有进水口加防护并检查防逃。","每周少量分次换水，新水匹配温度、盐度与硬度；先测试氨和亚硝酸盐。","根据洞穴、藏身点和领地性控制数量；同类争斗时立即增加遮蔽或分缸。","采用滴流等慢速过水，海水无脊椎尤其要匹配盐度；蜕壳前后减少惊扰，禁止含铜药物。","按实际食性提供颗粒、藻类或小型动物性饵料，少量投喂并及时清理残饵。","① 过水过快；② 未养好水就入缸；③ 使用含铜药物；④ 缺少躲避或防逃；⑤ 过量投喂导致水质恶化。","100","DRAFT",[78,94,112,130,148],{"id":79,"type":80,"title":81,"sortOrder":82,"payload":83},8715,"TIMELINE","入缸节奏",10,[84,86,88,91],{"phase":85,"content":69},"入缸前",{"phase":87,"content":72},"入缸\u002F种植",{"phase":89,"content":90},"第 1–2 周","每日观察摄食、活动、呼吸和体表；异常个体及时隔离。",{"phase":92,"content":93},"稳定后","维持水温 24–27℃、pH 8.1–8.4，固定换水和维护节奏，不追求参数快速变化。",{"id":95,"type":96,"title":97,"sortOrder":98,"payload":99},8716,"CHECKLIST","养好清单",20,[100,102,104,105,107,110],{"item":101,"must":15},"入缸前确认氨和亚硝酸盐为 0",{"item":103,"must":15},"水温维持 24–27℃、pH 维持 8.1–8.4",{"item":70,"must":15},{"item":106,"must":15},"按体型、食性和摄食速度控制投喂",{"item":108,"must":109},"观察同类追逐和混养压制，必要时分缸",false,{"item":111,"must":109},"新生物先隔离观察，不盲目用药",{"id":113,"type":114,"title":115,"sortOrder":116,"payload":117},8717,"FAQ","常见问题",30,[118,121,124,127],{"a":119,"q":120},"短期应激较常见，但若伴随急促呼吸、失衡或持续拒食，应立即检测氨、亚硝酸盐、温度、pH及海水盐度。","珊瑚蟹入缸后躲藏或不吃食正常吗？",{"a":122,"q":123},"避免与体型悬殊、会捕食、咬鳍或长期抢食的对象混养。","珊瑚蟹可以混养吗？",{"a":125,"q":126},"通常少量 1–2 次，以短时间吃完为准；不同食性和活动节律应调整，残饵必须及时清理。","一天喂几次合适？",{"a":128,"q":129},"持续浮头、急促呼吸、缩鳍、失去平衡、异常爬缸或集体拒食，都是应立即测试水质的信号。","怎样判断水质有问题？",{"id":131,"type":132,"title":133,"sortOrder":134,"payload":135},8718,"DISEASE","常见问题与防治",40,[136,140,144],{"name":137,"action":138,"trigger":139},"入缸应激与拒食","先隔离观察并检测水质，保持溶氧；纠正参数时要缓慢，避免反复折腾。","温度、pH或盐度变化过快",{"name":141,"action":142,"trigger":143},"体表异常或擦缸","隔离患病个体，记录症状并确认病因；药物仅按确诊结果和产品说明使用。","新个体带入病原、外伤或水质刺激",{"name":145,"action":146,"trigger":147},"蜕壳\u002F甲壳异常","优先改善水质、减少争斗并提供躲避；严重或持续恶化时咨询专业水生动物医疗人员。","硬度、盐度波动或混养攻击",{"id":149,"type":150,"title":151,"sortOrder":152,"payload":153},8719,"WARNING","混养与风险提醒",50,[154,158,161],{"text":155,"level":156,"reason":157},"不要在未完成硝化循环的新缸中直接入缸","BAD","氨和亚硝酸盐可在短时间内造成中毒。",{"text":159,"level":156,"reason":160},"禁止使用含铜药物","虾、蟹、螺等无脊椎动物对铜非常敏感。",{"text":162,"level":163,"reason":164},"避免与体型悬殊或攻击性不匹配的物种混养","CAUTION","捕食、持续追咬和抢食会造成慢性应激。",[],{},100,[169],{"id":170,"mediaType":171,"usageType":172,"title":173,"caption":174,"remoteUrl":175,"localPath":176,"mimeType":177,"copyrightHolder":178,"licenseNote":179,"sortOrder":180,"sourceId":21},6904,"IMAGE","PRIMARY","珊瑚蟹（Trapezia cymodoce）","iNaturalist 学名核验主图；记录：https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F56033017","https:\u002F\u002Finaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fphotos\u002F89261944\u002Flarge.jpeg","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002F4d1baf91-3e9c-4d2d-9248-9485ce802268.jpg","image\u002Fjpeg","(c) Albert Kang, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Albert Kang","CC-BY-NC https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-nc\u002F4.0\u002F",0,{},[183,209,230,253,270],{"id":184,"speciesCode":185,"canonicalNameZh":186,"scientificName":187,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":188,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":189,"thumbnailUrl":190,"temperatureRange":191,"phRange":192,"sizeRange":193,"careDifficulty":30,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":194,"temperament":195,"feedingNotes":196,"aliases":197,"minimumTankL":204,"ghRange":205,"khRange":206,"lifespanRange":207,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":167,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":208,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":23,"verificationCount":180,"hasRefetchTag":109},2800,"AQSP002220","长节寄居蟹","Clibanarius longitarsus",10326,"分布于印度-西太平洋热带潮间带（澳大利亚至日本、东南亚），常见于红树林泥滩。步足指节明显延长，体色灰褐至蓝灰。海水缸杂食性清洁者，需提供空螺壳并避免铜药，可与温和鱼混养但会争夺壳。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2715\u002FAQSP002220_79717bfd6f.jpg","22.00-27.00 C","8.00-8.40","1.80-2.50 cm","OMNIVORE","SEMI_AGGRESSIVE","杂食性，可投喂藻类薄片、沉底颗粒、冷冻糠虾与丰年虾，也会摄食缸内生物膜和残饵。每日少量多次，避免过量污染水质。",[198,199,200,201,202,203],"海寄居蟹","礁岩寄居蟹","长指寄居蟹","长脚寄居蟹","长节","长节海寄居蟹","60.00","4.00-18.00","7.00-12.00","2.00-4.00",[],{"id":210,"speciesCode":211,"canonicalNameZh":212,"scientificName":213,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":214,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":215,"thumbnailUrl":216,"temperatureRange":217,"phRange":218,"sizeRange":219,"careDifficulty":30,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":194,"temperament":195,"feedingNotes":220,"aliases":221,"minimumTankL":204,"ghRange":205,"khRange":23,"lifespanRange":227,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":228,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":229,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":23,"verificationCount":180,"hasRefetchTag":109},2680,"AQSP002100","斯氏沙蟹","Ocypode stimpsoni",20206,"斯氏沙蟹（Ocypode stimpsoni）是分布于韩国、日本、中国沿海及西太平洋潮间带的沙蟹，营半陆生穴居，体色沙黄具保护色。对盐度稳定和底质要求高，饲养需提供沙滩与海水区域，具半攻击性，同类间有争斗，人工繁殖困难。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2595\u002FAQSP002100_53f51dc6e2.jpg","20.00-28.00 C","6.50-8.00","3.00-4.50 cm","以生物膜、有机碎屑、专用底栖颗粒及少量植物性饵料为主，可偶尔补充小型动物性饵料如虾肉、贝肉。每日投喂1-2次，量以数分钟内吃完为宜。",[222,223,224,225,226],"幽灵蟹","斯氏幽灵蟹","日本沙蟹","滩涂沙蟹","鬼蟹","3.00-5.00",95,[],{"id":231,"speciesCode":232,"canonicalNameZh":233,"scientificName":234,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":235,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":236,"thumbnailUrl":237,"temperatureRange":238,"phRange":239,"sizeRange":240,"careDifficulty":30,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":194,"temperament":195,"feedingNotes":241,"aliases":242,"minimumTankL":204,"ghRange":249,"khRange":250,"lifespanRange":251,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":167,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":252,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":23,"verificationCount":180,"hasRefetchTag":109},2535,"AQSP001955","巴西相手蟹","Neohelice granulata",10061,"西南大西洋盐沼与潮间带的大型相手蟹，成体头胸甲宽可达4cm，体色橄榄褐至灰绿；半陆生掘穴种，需提供泥沙底与可出水区域，饲养难度中高，同类间有领域性。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2450\u002FAQSP001955_8f6a823e9e.jpg","18.00-26.00 C","7.50-8.50","3.00-4.00 cm","杂食偏碎屑食性，可投喂沉底颗粒、藻片、烫熟菠菜\u002F生菜、冷冻红虫与盐水虾；更喜欢从底质中筛食有机物，需保持底质有生物膜。",[243,244,245,246,247,248],"滩涂蟹","南美相手蟹","巴西泥蟹","滩涂相手蟹","盐沼相手蟹","绿螯相手蟹","10.00-25.00","6.00-15.00","2.00-5.00",[],{"id":254,"speciesCode":255,"canonicalNameZh":256,"scientificName":257,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":258,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":259,"thumbnailUrl":260,"temperatureRange":217,"phRange":218,"sizeRange":240,"careDifficulty":30,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":194,"temperament":195,"feedingNotes":261,"aliases":262,"minimumTankL":204,"ghRange":205,"khRange":23,"lifespanRange":227,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":228,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":269,"lastVerifiedAt":21,"lastVerifierName":23,"verificationCount":180,"hasRefetchTag":109},2534,"AQSP001954","四齿大额蟹","Metopograpsus quadridentatus",10060,"四齿大额蟹是东亚至澳大利亚潮间带常见方蟹，额缘四枚齿（种名即源于此）。体色深褐至橄榄绿，海水\u002F水陆缸饲养难度中等；半攻击性，会捕食小型无脊椎，需硬质躲避并对铜药敏感。不可与虾螺混养。","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2449\u002FAQSP001954_967a646e99.jpg","杂食，可投喂海藻、生物膜、沉底颗粒、冷冻荤食；需补充钙质以利脱壳。避免过量投喂污染水质。",[263,264,265,266,267,268],"方蟹","海陆蟹","潮间带岩蟹","石蟹","礁岸蟹","阔额蟹",[],{"id":271,"speciesCode":272,"canonicalNameZh":273,"scientificName":274,"organismGroup":8,"aquariumCategory":9,"commonnessRank":275,"dataStatus":13,"active":15,"summary":276,"thumbnailUrl":277,"temperatureRange":278,"phRange":279,"sizeRange":280,"careDifficulty":58,"plantPlacement":23,"diet":281,"temperament":43,"feedingNotes":282,"aliases":283,"minimumTankL":286,"ghRange":23,"khRange":287,"lifespanRange":288,"priceRange":23,"priceUnit":23,"dataCompleteness":167,"hasCareGuide":15,"lightRequirement":23,"co2Requirement":23,"growthRate":23,"verificationTags":289,"lastVerifiedAt":290,"lastVerifierName":291,"verificationCount":292,"hasRefetchTag":109},2052,"AQSP002517","箭蟹","Stenorhynchus seticornis",1408,"箭蟹（学名：Stenorhynchus seticornis）是蜘蛛蟹科、长喙蟹属的甲壳纲十足目动物，英文名arrow crab或yellow line arrow crab。甲壳长度可达6厘米，雄性体型大于雌性；8条步足极细长，长度可超过体长的五倍，前肢末端具蓝色或紫色的小螯足；头部呈尖锐的三角形，具长而细的额剑（吻），眼柄球状突出，体色为金色、黄褐色或乳白色，带有深色条纹，步足呈桃红或黄色。该物种广泛分布于大西洋西部热带海域，地理范围从美国北卡罗来纳州和百慕大向南至巴西、阿根廷及整个加勒比海地区。栖息于从浅水珊瑚礁到深达180米的海域，常见于岩石、珊瑚、钙质藻类周围或沙地之上，有时也会躲藏于海胆的棘刺间或与其他无脊椎动物如海绵、海葵共生。箭蟹是夜行性动物，白天躲藏，夜间活动觅食，属于杂食性兼食腐动物，以藻类、蠕虫、小型甲壳动物、其他无脊椎动物及死亡生物为食；雄性具有较强的攻击性和领...","https:\u002F\u002Faquatic-media.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fspecies\u002F2026\u002F08\u002Ff691f6e9-50c0-406f-8b9f-20c9382e33d7.jpg","23.00-26.00 C","8.10-8.40","4.80-30.00 cm","CARNIVORE","可摄食\u002F可接受饵料：卤虫（丰年虾）成体、卤虫成体、人工薄片饲料、冷冻饵料（大型）、颗粒饲料、糠虾、掠食性生活方式、蠕虫（多毛类、环节动物、线虫）。",[273,284,285],"蜘蛛蟹","arrow crab","400.00","8.00-12.00","3.00-6.00",[],"2026-08-06 08:49:36","超级管理员",1,"zh-CN",[293,295],"en-US",{"missingFields":297,"translatedFields":298,"locale":293,"totalFields":298,"status":299},"0","12","COMPLETE","2026-10-04 01:08:21"]